2017届高三英语（通用版）二轮复习：第1部分 专题4 语法填空 训练4 Word版含解析.doc

训练4 A (2016·山西临汾二模) When I was in Australia, I accompanied a friend on his driving test.I was 1 (amaze)to learn that in Australia, people hardly go to driving schools.Instead, many people practice on the road with a licensed driver sitting next 2 them.But this doesn't mean that getting a driving license is a piece of cake.This was the third time that my friend 3 (apply)to take the driving test. The first time, after confidently driving over an intersection(十字路口), the 4 (examine)asked him to pull over and said that he should have stopped 5 car and looked right first and then left to make sure there was no other car approaching. The second time, a car rushing in front caught him by surprise and he hit the brakes too hard.The examiner got 6 (anger) and asked him to get out.In Australia, the test is not about driving skills, 7 about following every rule. After finally passing the test, my friend drove very 8 (careful) because in the first year of having a driving license, running two red lights results in the license being suspended (暂停使用)．But one day he 9 (pull)over by a policeman who warned him that he was driving too slow and blocking the traffic.Actually, he was driving at a speed of 40 km/h, 10 is a totally acceptable speed in China. 本文为记叙文。作者根据自己的亲身经历介绍了在澳大利亚人们考取驾照的情况。 1．amazed　[amazed“感到惊奇的”。 ] 2．to　[next to意为“紧挨着”。本句中含有with的复合结构。] 3．had applied　[考查时态。this was the＋序数词＋time＋that从句，that从句的谓语动词需用过去完成时。] 4．examiner　[考查名词。设空处在本句中作主语，又根据设空处前有定冠词，可知设空处应为名词。examiner考官。] 5．the　[设空处后的名词car在本句中表示特指，故与定冠词连用。] 6．angry　[考查形容词。设空处前的got为系动词，故设空处需用形容词作表语。] 7．but　[考查并列连词。not...but...为固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。] 8．carefully　[考查副词。设空处需用副词作drove的状语。] 9．was pulled　[考查时态和语态。设空处介绍的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。主语he与pull over之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。] 10．which　[考查定语从句。先行词speed指物，在定语从句中作主语，且本句为非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。] 【导学号 B (2016·江西八所重点中学盟校联考) The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the Lantern Festival, 11 falls on the 15th day of t