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Microeconomics 微观经济学 1.Microeconomics (Microeconomics), sometimes called the Price Theory (Price Theory), the main research individual consumers, enterprise, or industrial economic behavior, and its production and income distribution. 2.Microeconomics (from Greek prefix micro- meaning small + economics) is a branch of economics that studies the behavior of how the individual modern household and firms make decisions to allocate limited resources.[1] Typically, it applies to markets where goods or services are being bought and sold. middle class 中产阶级 1.From the economic status, political and social culture status on look, they are in the middle of the present social level 从经济地位、政治地位和社会文化地位上看，他们均居于现阶段社会的中间水平 2. The middle class is any class of people in the middle of a societal hierarchy. In Weberian socio-economic terms, the middle class is the broad group of people in contemporary society who fall socio-economicaly between the working class and upper class. monetary policy 货币政策 货币政策是指政府或中央银行为影响经济活动所采取的措施，尤指控制货币供给以及调控利率的各项措施。 Monetary policy is the process by which the monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money, often targeting a rate of interest for the purpose of promoting economic growth and stability.[1] The official goals usually include relatively stable prices and low unemployment. Monetary theory provides insight into how to craft optimal monetary policy. Minimum wage最低工资 The minimum wage is national government or local government regulations in specific duties to at least due remuneration for work最低工资是国家政府或当地政府规定在特定工作时间内应得的最少工作报酬 2.A minimum wage is the lowest hourly, daily or monthly remuneration that employers may legally pay to workers. Monepoly 垄断 A few big monopoly capitalists for the common control of one or several departments for production, sales and marketing activities, to get a big monopoly profits of the sovereign and the translation. it is the most profound economic, is imperialist economic.垄断指少数大资本家为了共同控制某个或若干部门的生产、销