2006年江苏地区高一英语Unit1语法资料 新课标 人教版.pptVIP

* Practice: 1.______ the baby could speak made his parents very happy. A. That B. What C. Why D. If 2. I wonder ____ you will go shopping or stay at home. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 3. This is _____ he was often late for school. A. what B. that C. why D. whether 4. We all know the truth ____ the earth ____ around the sun. A. if; moved B. that; moves C. why; move D. whether; move A C C B 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses）。名词从句的功能相当于 名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、 表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在 句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 名词从句 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词 His job is important. What he does is important. 主语 This is his job. This is what he does every day. { 表语 It was good news that everyone got back safely I don’t like his job. I don’t like what he does every day. { 宾语 I don’t know the man, Mr. White. I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher. { 同位语 Try to find the noun clauses in the Reading section on page 2 and tell the functions. At lunchtime, the radio weatherman reported that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. 2. She wondered if the buses would still be running. 3.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 4. She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat. Object clause Object clause Predicative clause Object clause Finish exercise on page 9: underline all the noun clauses you can find （1） 名词性从句构成有3种 That + 陈述句 That light travels in straight lines is known to all. b. if/whether + 陈述句 No one knew if/whether he lost his sight because of an accident. c. 疑问词+句子的剩余成分 This is what we are looking for. 名词性从句考点归纳 一、名词性从句的语序：陈述语序 (1) that 和whether/if引导的从句 She sensed something. A tall man in a dark coat was staring at her She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat. She wondered. Would the buses still be running? She wondered if/whether the buses would still be running. (2) 疑问词引导的名词性从句也要求使用陈述句 语序，不能用一般疑问句（倒装）语序。