BioMass_Energy_I[精].pptVIP

Methane CH4(甲烷, 沼氣) Sewage all vegetable matter will decompose, giving off biogas, if it has no access to oxgen. Biogas is about 70% methane and 30% carbon dioxide (natural gas is almost 100% methane) Public Biogas There London sewage works use anaerobk digestion (without air) to decompose the sewage of 6 million people. The biogas produced (equivalent to 250,000 Galls of petrol per day) is used to heat the incoming sewage (this speeds up the process), or is simple flared off (burnt) on a tall chimney. Indian Biogas Indian Biogas Perpetual Biogas The Sludge output Marsh Gas The bubbles of gas rising to the surface of stagnant ponds marshes are biogas or “mash gas”. They can ignite spontaneously a phenomenon known as ‘will O’ the wisp.’ Two popular simple designs of digester The two digesters have been developed; the digestion process is the same in both digesters but the gas collection method is different in each. Chinese fixed dome digester: has a lower gas storage capacity and requires good sealing if gas leakage is to be prevented. Indian floating cover biogas digester: the water sealed cover of the digester is capable of rising as gas is produced and acting as a storage chamber Both have been designed for use with animal waste or dung. 填埋氣體處理系統流程圖 填埋氣體處理：填埋氣體將處理到完全滿足燃氣發動機的要求，規格化的處理系統被安裝在國個完整的集裝箱內，以便於現場安裝和工廠。 填埋氣體發電 填埋氣體收集處理後經淨化送入兩台燃氣輪機，就地發電並網，平行運行的每台燃氣輪機的技術參數如下： 機械輸出：760 kW Stanford 400V發電機：＞36kW 發電機效率：39.05 ％ 排放：NOX 500毫克/米3，CO2 955毫克/米3，VOC 150毫克/米3 能量輸入：1888幹瓦 燃氣發動機、發電機等被裝在集裝箱內，都有完整的潤滑油系統、冷卻系統、管路系統、排放消聲器、控制器、開關屏、用電配電系統、保護繼電器、通風設備、照明系統等。 主要技術經濟指標 填埋氣體回收利用上程設計壽命為20年，日回收氣體19131立方米，氣體熱值19500千焦，發電輸出電力1400千瓦，工作方式為24小時運行，運行時間占全年時問的95％。工程設計總投資2075萬元，項目年直接經濟效益為510.7萬元。 Fixed Dome Digester http://www.biogas.nl/ Fixed Dome Digester http://www.biogas.nl/ The waste is fed into the digester via the inlet pipe and undergoes digestion in the digestion chamber. The temperature of the process is quite critical - methane producing bacteria operate most efficie