(英语错题分析.docVIP

英语错题分析 1.He argued _______ the waiter in the restaurant ________ his bad behavior. A. with, for B. to, for C. with, about 正确答案C，错误选择A argue with sb about sth 关于某事与某人争吵 2.A teacher’s love is true love. Zhang Lili, a common middle school teacher, lost her _______ legs to save her students in an accident _______ 20 days ago. A. both, happened B. both, happening C. two, happened 正确答案B，错误选择A 此题关键应该在后一个空处突破。如果去掉后一个空之后的部分，句子主语（Zhang Lili）、谓语（lost）和宾语（legs）依然完整，可见后一个之后的部分应该是分词定语。是选现在分词还是过去分词，则要看该分词与它所修饰的名词的语态关系，主动语态选现在分词，被动语态则选过去分词。 3.The girl twins in Class 22 are so alike that their classmates often ______ them ______ each other. A. mistake, for B. take, wrong C. treat, with 正确答案A，错误选择B mistake sb for sb 错把某人当作某人。take them wrong是错拿了他们的意思，这与题意不符；treat them with each other是相互对待的意思，这与题意中双包胎彼此相像的意思差得更远。本题如果从题意上看，则可以排除掉选项B、C而取选项A。 4.There is ______ that every one of us desires success, while success ______ hard work. A. not doubt, belongs to B. no doubt, calls on C. no doubt, calls for 正确答案C，错误选择A no doubt是固定词组用法，为”毫无疑问”之意，另外，success belongs to hard word的意思是“成功属于努力”，这个不一定成立，所以，可直接排除选项A。选项B和C则主要靠call on和call for的含义来区分，call on是号召、召集的意思，这个与题意不符，而call for为需要的意思，恰与题意相符，因而选择选项C。 5.--I hear Jim is ill, How is he now? --Oh! He has taken some medicine that ______ very well ______ him, And he’s much better. A. works, for B. works, on C. is, with 正确答案A，错误选择B work有工作、发生作用的意思，显然，答案应该在选项A和选项B中选择，首先直接排除选项C。如果Jim用的是外用药（on him），还有可能选择选项B，但题目中说Jim服用一些药，所以，只能选A（for him）。 6.--The population of our country ______. --It is said that eight percent of the population here ______ farmers. A. is big, are B. is much, are C. is large, is 正确答案B，错误选择C 笼统讲“人口”，它是不可数的，但其中固定比例部分则是可数的，基于这两点，应该选B。 7.The tall man was punished ______ to tell them his friends’ hiding place. A. to refuse B. for refusing C. with refusing 正确答案B，错误选择A 选项A在语法上没错，但意思不对；选项C介词with的用法儿不对。排除选项A和C，选B。be punished for 因为…而受惩罚。 8.Tom reached ______ his hand ______ the book in the bookshel