试论当前财务会计报告的改革与发展..docVIP

北京理工大学现代远程教育学院 毕业设计（论文） 题 目： 试论当前财务会计报告的 改革与发展 指导老师： 类别： 远程-高起本 专业： 会计学 班级：（教学站）） 知识经济的兴起，网络的出现为未来财务会计报告的发展变革提供了技术支持。未来的企业财务会计报告可以充分满足信息使用者对企业财务信息特别是反映企业未来现金流量的预测信息的需求。使之在规定的范围内与企业进行信息交流。同时通过双向的信息传递，使信息的提供者与使用者做到知己知彼，减轻信息的不对称现象，提高资本市场的效率。如何适应环境与现代化发展的需要，找寻一种恰当的财务报告模式，是时代赋予会计人员的使命。 本文通过对新环境下传统的财务会计报告存在的弊端及局限性的分析，以及对未来财务会计报告发展趋势的展望，阐述了财务会计报告的改革与发展。 [关键词] 财务会计报告 知识经济 改革 发展  Abstract Financial Report is a key document of the accounting work. It is also an accounting document of the greatest interest to relevant users of accounting information. There exist, however, many shortcomings in the current format of financial report in China. The current format only focuses on the past, not on the future. It only emphasizes monetary information and ignores non-monetary information. It only reflects the result of economic activities of enterprises and cannot indicate the negative impacts of economic activities on the society. One of the basic functions of financial report is to support decision-making. If it cannot provide useful information, people will doubt the rationale of its existence. The first half of this paper discusses the necessity and feasibility of reforming financial report in China and several aspects that require improvement, whereas the second half provides an outlook for the future development of financial report and puts forward several suggestions. The rise of knowledge economy and advent of internet technology offers technical support to the development and reform of financial report. In future, enterprises financial report can sufficiently meet the user’s need for financial information, in particular, forecasting information on future cash flow of enterprises. It allows exchange of information between users and enterprises within defined scope. In the meanwhile, the two-way transfer of information enables information providers and us