姚力嘉必修一Unit5 Language point.pptVIP

c. 时间状语从句的结构是：主语（we）+ 谓语（have reached）+宾语（a stage）+ 定语从句（where we have almost no rights at all）。 某些动词(see, find, witness（目睹）等) 主语有时不是人而是物, 即拟人用法, 使句子生动。 1) This old house has seen good days. 2) Dusk (黄昏) found a boy crying in the street. 3) Oct 1,1949, saw/ witnessed the foundation of the People’s Republic of China. .... until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. [考点] 定语从句中关系副词where的用法,当定语从句中成分完整(不缺主语,宾语,定语)时, 前面先行词指代地点用 where。 Is this the factory ____ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 17. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 1) we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.是定语从句。 先行词 是position， in which 相当于where。 我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。 ① accept (接受) 表示主观上乐意接受。 receive (收到,得到), 表示客观收到, 还不能断定是否接受。 I received his letter of invitation, but I didn’t accept it. 2）accept 与 receive的区别： ② accept还表示“答应”、“同意”、“认同” He asked her to marry him and she accepted. ---Have you _____ the invitation to the party? ---Yes, I have. And I’ve ________ it. A. accepted, received　 B. received, accepted C. received, received　 D. accepted, accepted 3）either... or... 要么…要么…；或者…或者 You may stay either in a hotel or in his house. neither…nor…既不……也不…… He has neither water nor food. 注意：either …or…和neither…nor…连接并列主语用就近原则,即谓语动词形式由就近主语决定。 Either you or I _____ wrong. (is/are/am) am both…and… 两者都……(连接两个并列主语谓语动词用复数） Both he and I ______wrong. (is/am/are) Both you and he _____ singing.(like/likes) Neither Lucy nor her parents _________ German. (speak/ speaks) speak are like 17. …only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. Only then 开头，句子是倒装句，起到强调状语的作用，把助动词放在主语前。 Only then _______ the mistakes. she r