(英语高考同源词.docVIP

ability (n. )能力；才能---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) —disabled (a.) be able to doabsence (n. ) 缺席；不在 --- absent (a.) ---present (a..) – presence (n.) be absent from; be present at absolute (a.) 绝对的；完全的---absolutely (adv.) abundant (a.) 丰富的；充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in … academic (a.) 学院的，理论的 (n.) 大学教师 --- academy (n.) 学院 accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.)可接受的 achieve (v.) 取得，达到 --- achievement (n.) acquire (v.) 获得，学到 --- acquisition (n.) act (n. ) 法令，条例； （v.）表演；行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的 —actively (adv.) —activity (n. ) 活动 12. actual (a.) 实际的；现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适应；改编 ---adaptation (n.) 适应，顺应；改编，改编本 ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的 adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编 14. add (v.) 添加，增加;补充说- --addition (n.) ---additional (a.) 15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人 ---addicted (a.)---addictive (a.) 16. adjust (v.) 调整，使适应 ---adjustment (n.) 17. admire (v.) 钦佩，羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.) 18. admit (v.) 承认，准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.) 19. adopt (v.) 收养，采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.) 20. advance (v.) 推进，促进；前进 （n.）前进，提升—advanced (a.) 先进的;高等的 21. advantage (n.) 有点；好处 ---disadvantage (n.) 22. adventure (n.) 冒险，奇遇 --- adventurous (a.) 23. advertise (v.) 为…做广告---advertisement (n.) 24. advise (v.) 建议，劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问，忠告者 --- advice (n.) 25. affect (v.) 影响 -- affection (n.) 影响，感情 26. Africa (n.) 非洲 --- African (a.) (n.)27. age (n.) 年纪 --- aged (a.)老年的28. agree (v.) 同意-- agreement (n.) -- disagree (opp)—disagreement (n.) 29. agriculture (n.) 农业 – agricultural (a.) 30. allow (v.) 准许，允许---allowance (n.) 允许31. amaze (v.) 惊奇， 震惊 --- amazement (n.) ---amazed (a.) –a32. ambition (n.) 抱负，雄心---ambitious (a.)33. amuse (v.) 使…快乐 --- amusement (n.) – amused (a.) --- amusing (a.) 34. analyze (v.) 分析 --- analysis (n.)35. anger (n.) 愤怒 --- angry (a.) 36. announce (v.) 宣布, 宣告 --- announcement (n.) --- announcer (n.) 37. annoy (v.) 使烦恼 – annoyed (a.) --- annoying (a.) --- annoyance (n.) 38. annual (a.