(李江平儒家思想的心理学分析.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 论 文 （设 计） 儒家思想的心理学分析 Psychological analysis of Confucianism 作 者 李江平 专 业 应用心理学 指导教师 冯宏维 副教授 学 院 教育管理学院 二〇一四年五月 摘要：本文通过对儒家思想里面所蕴含的心理学思想进行解读分析，主要包括三个方面：一是儒家思想中的人格结构思想，二是儒家思想中的人际关系理论，三是儒家思想中的适应策略等几个方面。从研究中发现，对于中国人来说，儒家思想中的心理学理论相对于西方心理学有几个方面的特色和优势：一方面是具有相对灵活性和和谐相性，主客体相对统一；另一方面是具有高度强调伦理性和可持续性；最后是可接受性强，易于普及和宣传。当然儒家心理学思想也存在不足，理论比较零散和混乱，在大众群体的心理存在的封建腐朽思想偏见不易改变，不过，我相信在正确的宣传教育和引导下，我们肯定能够使儒家的心理学思想对个人及社会的发展起到应有的积极作用，发挥它的重大社会意义。 关键词：儒家心理学思想 人格结构 人际关系 适应策略 Abstraction: on this paper, through the analysis of psychological thoughts which contains Confucian Thought , it mainly includes three aspects: first, it is about the structure of personality thoughts in Confucianism; second, it is about the Confucian theory of human relations; finally, it is about the Confucian adaptivestrategy, etc.The study founds that, for Chinese, psychological theory in Confucianism to the western psychology has several characteristics and advantages: on the one hand, it has a relative flexibility and harmony and the relative unity of subject and object; on the other hand, it has the highly stressed ethic and sustainbiliy; at last it is acceptable and strong, which is easy to be popularized and propagandized. Of course, the Confucian psychology also has some shortcomings whose theories are scattered and confused. it is not easy for most people to change their feudal decadent thoughts in the presence of mass psychology. However, I believe, with the right of publicity, education and guidance, that we can certainly have psychology of Confucianism make a big difference in the development of human and society. What is more, have it play a big role in our society. Keywords: Confucian-psychology Personality-structure Interpersonal relationship Adaptation strategies