人教版高二英语导学案必修五unit5firstaid.docVIP

【学习目标】 Enable the students to master some key words and expressions. 【重点难点】 aid; variety; fall ill; electric; squeeze; swell; poison 【学习内容】 aid n. vi. vt.n. 帮助;援助;救助 They aided flood victims. 他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。 They aided in solving the problem. 他们帮忙解决这个问题。 We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes in the earthquake in Sichuan Province.我们正集资以资助那些在四川地震中失去家园的人。 They aided the poor country with money.他们用钱帮助这个穷乡村。 【】aid 是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”时，aid是可数名词。如：A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(字典是学习一种新语言的重要工具)。用作动词时，搭配为aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人（做）某事(其中的 to 不可省略)，也可用于 aid sb. in doing sth.帮助某人(做)某事。 【】 aid/help/assistance aid (或足够者)援助弱者，多用于团体。 help 指给人精神或物质上的帮助，强调受助者的需要，有利于达到一定的目的或目标。 assistance 多指个人给予道义、知识、物质等方面的帮助，所提供的帮助往往只起辅助作用。 【】(原创) ①The family lived on government aids for two years. ②We may travel on/under the aid of a good map. ③We，ve aided him finish the work ahead of time. ：①aids→aid ②on/under→with ③finish→to finishin finishing 【归纳拓展】 aid sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in doing sth 在… 帮助某人 aid sb with sth帮助某人做某事 give/offer/do/perform/carry out first aid 进行急救 with the aid of 在…帮助下 come to one’s aid 帮助某人 in aid of 为了帮助 【即学即用】填适当的介词 1）Thank you for aiding me _________the work. 2) He was too busy to come _________ my aid. 3）They are collecting money _______ aid of rare earth research. 4）________ the aid of a compass the traveler can find the directions. 单项选择They collected much money ________the poor girl. in aid　B．in aid of C．with the aid of D．gave aid to 2.variety n 变化；多样性 There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 有种类繁多的图案可供选择。 The T-shirts are available in a variety of colours. 各种颜色的T恤衫都有。 【归纳拓展】 a variety of =varieties of =various +名词 各种各样的 vary v vary from … to ….在….之间变动 vary with 随….变动 【即学即用】 选词填空 variety vary various 1) The library provides us students wide _____________ of books. 2) T