language points of unit 8 book 解析.pptVIP

状语从句的翻译 状语从句的直译法 状语从句的倒译法 状语从句的转译法 写作实践：Which has a stronger influence, heredity or environment? 相关链接 请根据提示完成下面的对话。 Exercise Student: What is water? Teacher: Water is a ___________________. (生命必须的物质) substance vital to life substantial (adj.) 1. solid; strongly made 牢固的；结实的 2. noticeable; important; of some size or value 显著的；重要的；有价值的 substantially (adv.) quite a lot 相当大地 尽管年轻，他已为这个工程作出了相当大的贡献。 出国留学意味着在生活上作出重大改变。 To study abroad indicates to make substantial changes in life. Though young, he has substantially contributed to the project. Translation illustrate (v.) (Line 32, Para. 4) 1. (+ by / with) make the meaning (of something) clearer by giving related examples 阐明，说明 2. (+ with) put pictures in a book, article, etc. 给……作插图说明 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise 他通过讲述自身的体验来阐明他的论点。 He ________________ by relating his own experience. illustrated his point 如果你给这本儿童读物配上插图，它就更畅销了。 If you _______________________, it will sell much better. illustrate this children book 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise demonstrate 意为“示范；说明”。通常通过 动作示范来说明。 demonstrate 和 illustrate 词汇辨析 illustrate 通过给出实例、图表等来说明。 这些数据表明这台电脑性能良好。 The data _________ that this computer worked well. illustrated 请用 demonstrate 和 illustrate 填空。 Exercise 我们的工作人员会随时为您演示这台电脑的功能。 Our staff members are always ready to __________ how this computer works. demonstrate resume (v.) (Line 51, Para. 6) 1) start doing something again after stopping or being interrupted (中断之后)继续 2) take again 重新占用 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise 失败后他很快就重振精神，投入新的工作。 He ________________ and threw himself into the new work soon after the failure. resumed his spirits 他的脸上很快就又露出自信的 神情。 His face quickly __________ _________________. resumed its 人们期望在交通高峰前恢复交通。 ____________________________ before the rush hour. Traffic is expected to be resumed 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise confident expression 女士们，先生们，请回到原来的坐位。 _____________