【2017年整理】程度副词.docxVIP

程度副词 程度副词，是对一个形容词或者副词在程度上加以限定或修饰的副词。 一般位置在被修饰的形容词或者副词之前。（用汉语举例：很，非常，相当， 一点， 明显地……等等。至于语气和感觉是由后面的词决定的， 程度副词只是说明它的程度） 定义 程度副词的特点程度副词用于表示程度 常见的有fairly, pretty,rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, awfully,deeply, partly, perfectly, really等。 程度副词的用法注意点 (1)exactly程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和 HYPERLINK app:bk:%E5%89%AF%E8%AF%8D 副词，有的还可修饰比较级(如much, rather等)和最高级(如quite, much, almost等)。如：This is quite [much] the most expensive radio here.这是这里最贵的收音机。?　　【说明】quite有时也修饰比较级，但只用于quite better(身体康复)这一表达。 (2)有的程度副词(如quite, rather, almost等)可修饰动词，但有的(如fairly, pretty, very等fairly, pretty,则不能修饰动词。如：I quite agree withyou.我完全同意你的意见。(不用fairly, pretty, very)We rather like the film.我们很喜欢这部电影。(不用fairly, pretty,very) (3)个别的程度副词(主要是quite和rather)还可修饰名词(注意词序)。如：It’s quite [rather] a good idea. / It’s a quite [rather]good idea.那可真是个好主意。若此结构中没有形容词，则quite和rather则只能放在冠词之前。如：It was quite[rather] a success.那事相当成功。 所有的英语程度副词 much, little, very, rather, so, too, quite,perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely, almost, slightly, fairly, alot/bit/little, far, by far, even, nearly, pretty, as, this/that(=so), fully, absolutely,barely, completely, hardly, just, only, really, scarcely 中学英语中的“非常”程度副词系列 　　1.very?　　修饰原级形容词和副词以及完全形容词性化的现在分词或过去分词,如:tired, ashamed, exciting等?　　【注意】?　　1) 非形容词性化的分词不能用very修饰, 可用much修饰.?　　例：She is very pleased by his words. (×)?　　She is much pleased by his words. (√)?　　2) 一些不分等级的形容词不能用very修饰, 可用quite (completely) 修饰.?　　例：You are very wrong. (×)?　　You are quite wrong. (√)?　　3) 部分以a 开头的形容词不能用very修饰, 可用 much修饰.?　　例：She was very afraid of dogs. (×)?　　She was much afraid of dogs. (√)?　　2. much?　　1) 修饰动词;?　　2) 修饰介词以及形容词和副词的比较级;?　　例：a) The girl is much like her mother. 这女孩非常像她妈妈。?　　b) She is much younger than her husband. 她比她丈夫年轻多了。?　　3) 修饰部分以a开头的形容词, 如: afraid, awake, alive, ashamed, alone, etc。?　　3. well 作“很,非常,相当”讲, 主要用来修饰动词、介词短语或用于固定搭配。?　　例：a) She was well past thirty at that time. 她那时刚好过了30岁。?　　b) His house is over there, well above the other houses.