大学英语四级前考提分班讲义.docxVIP

大学英语四级（CET-4）考前提分课程讲义作文部分一. 作文（一）作文四型：对比型、原因型、建议型、其他型（二）命题特点：1. 对比型最多；2. 其他型逐渐成为近年命题主流。（三）具体写法1. 对比型（1）写几段？ 3段（2）每段写法①第一段：提出问题模板1：Nowadays, more and more X…. But X has advantages and disadvantages.模板2：As society develops, increasing attention has been attached to X. However, a heated debate over the pros and cons of X is going on in public.模板3：Recent years have witnessed X…. Yet, X has caused a controversy among people from all walks of life concerning its pros and cons.②第二段：分析问题总起1+分述模板：Evident/Obvious/Clear is the fact that X has优点/缺点. There is no doubt/It is undeniable/It must be acknowledged that优点/缺点的分述.总起2+分述模板1：But it also brings about problems/benefits. One issue is 缺点/优点分述之一; Another noteworthy issue is 缺点/优点分述之二.总起2+分述模板2：However, it is not as perfect as it seems/good-for-nothing. To begin with, 缺点/优点分述之一; Furthermore, 缺点/优点分述之二; Finally, 缺点/优点分述之三.总起2+分述模板3：Yet, for all its benefits/problems, it also triggers some troubles/brings about benefits. First and foremost, 缺点/优点分述之一; Moreover, 缺点/优点分述之二; Last but not least, 缺点/优点分述之三.③第三段：解决问题平衡利弊As an old/ancient saying goes,… and X is no exception/so does/is X.Every coin has two sides.Everything has its pros and cons.Everything is a mixed blessing.提出自己看法模板1：In my opinion/to my mind/as far as I am concerned, X好的方面, but its disadvantages/drawbacks/demerits cannot be ignored/neglected. I advise/suggest/propose that 具体的态度.模板2：From my point of view/as to me/from my perspective, X不好的方面, but its advantages/ benefits/merits shall not be overlooked/underestimated. I strongly believe/am fully convinced that 具体的态度.（3）总结：①第一段：提出问题引出topic两种价值判断②第二段：分析问题总起1+分述总起2+分述③第三段：解决问题平衡利弊提出自己看法2. 原因型（1）写几段？ 3段（2）每段写法①第一段：提出问题引出topic（3种）At present, a growing number of X…Nowadays, there exists more and more X…Recently, X has increasingly become a common concern in public.说明导致topic出现有很多原因（3种）There are a couple of reasons booming X.The reasons of X lie in several aspects.Many remarkable factors contribute to X.②第二段：分析问题分条说明原因，最好写两到三条（3种）