Book 1 unit 4.ppt

Book 1 unit 4 Earthquakes 6.损失,损害n.__________ 受损的adj.__________ 7.利用,用途n.v._______ 用法n.__________ 有用的adj.__________ 无用的，无效的adj._________ 8． [??k] v． n．(使)震惊→ adj.感到震惊→ adj.令人震惊的 9． [′fraItn] vt.使惊吓，吓唬 → adj.令人恐惧的 → adj.害怕 Practice makes perfect. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms. 1.He was _________to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible ________to him. （shock) 2.Wood is __________ for building houses, while coal can be __________ to keep warm. （useless) 3.She is highly intelligent but her work lacks __________.She is not a very ________ woman.（organize) 4.I am well __________ for the coming exam as I have done a lot of __________ .（prepare) 5.The _________ of the railway was a big loss in the storm, which was the most ________ in 30 years.（destroy) 2008年5月12日，我的家乡四川省汶川发生了一场特大地震。下午两点二十八分，我们突然感到一切开始剧烈地摇晃，大地在上下抖动。在可怕的几秒钟里，汶川就成为一片废墟。 On May 12,2008, a strong earthquake shook my hometown, Wenchuan in Sichuan province. At 2∶28p.m. ,we suddenly felt everything began to shake fiercely and the earth rose and fell sharply. In a few terrible seconds，the city of Wenchuan lay in ruins. 水和电的供应被切断了;大量的人员受伤或丧生；许多人被困在废墟下;死亡人数达到六万多;数以万计的孩子没有了父母。世界似乎到了末日。 The supply of water and electricity was cut off. A great number of people were injured or killed and a lot of people were trapped under the ruins. The number of people who were killed reached more than 60,000. Tens of thousands of children were left without parents. It seemed that the world was at an end. 然而，不是所有的希望都破灭了。政府派来了军队并组织许多人营救被困人员。他们把受伤的人送往医院，把死去的掩埋好。现在我们正在全力以赴，克服各种困难，重建家园。 8.Two- thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.（P18) 三分之二的人在地震中死去或受伤。 ◆词语辨析 injure, wound, hurt injure 一般指由于意外或事故而受伤；精神上的伤害多用hurt wound一般是指外伤，如枪伤，刀伤，剑伤，尤指在战争战斗 中受伤。 hurt最常用，既可指肉体也可指精神上的伤害，可做不及物动词，表 “疼痛,引起疼痛”。 朔逐打具宴窄擎赴姻柳孵