四级作文讲练.ppt

英语四级作文讲练 应用文(记叙文,书信,广告等) 议论文 说明文(图表作文) 记叙文 要求考生写一篇记叙文，描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物及结果，最后对事件进行简单分析。这类题型，通常分为三个步骤来写： 第一段、总结描述 交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点： 主题句 第二段、具体描述 具体描述事件发生的原因、经过和结果 起因＋经过＋结果 第三段、对事件的分析 分析句1+分析句2+分析3 模板 第一段： 开篇句：About _____ Oclock one evening in _______, _____. 扩展句：________. (展开描述一下事件) 第二段： 主题句：Without hesitation, _____. It wasnt long before _____. 扩展句：1、One ______. 2、Another _______. 3、Our teacher _______. 第三段： 结尾句：Is _______? Who can tell ? But ______. 扩展句：1、When ____ , people showed _____ spirit regardless of ____. 2、This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice. 3、And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world. 议论文 一、对立观点型 二、比较利弊型 三、问题解决型 四、热点话题型 五、阐述主题型 比较利弊型 引出主题，陈述正面观点（1、2、3……）负面观点（1、2、3……)。 利弊对比，并陈述原因（1、2、3……）。 陈述自己观点（提供论据并举例），并给出解决办法（展望）。 Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二).But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ____________(列举缺点). For instance, it can be __________to _____________(举例说明). In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________（第二个缺点）When asked to _____, I tend to ______. This is because I _______ (原因一). Furthermore, ______________ (原因二). Finally, ______________(原因三). Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet Nowadays, the Internet is playing a more and more important role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.  Those who are in favor of the Inte