动词 verb.pptVIP

动词 verb 情态动词 时态 被动语态 情态动词 Cancan’t (cannot) Can you swim? （can在句中表能力“会”） Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Can I ask you some questions? (can在句中表请求允许，“可以”) Yes, please. Go ahead. may Must 1.Must I finish the report before Friday? Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t. (must “必须”， needn’t “不必”） 2.You mustn’t smoke here. （mustn’t “禁止、不允许”） 3.I don’t understand what they are saying. They must be foreign. (must 表可能性很大的推测） have to 1.有人称和数的变化，可用于各种时态的句子中。 1）She has to get up early tomorrow. 2) We didn’t have to wait. 3)Tom doesn’t have to come to school. 4)She will still have to remain in hospital. 5)She will not have to remain in hospital. 2.not have to意为“不必” 时态的区别 1、Her father ______ (know) Beijing very well because he________ (be) there many times. Now he ________ (tell) the boys something about the Great Wall. 2、Our maths teacher isn’t here now. She ________ (go) to the library. She __________ (return) in fifteen minutes. 3、The students ___________ (pick) apples on the farm when it suddenly _______ (begin) to rain yesterday. 4、Lin Tao often ________ (go) back to his home town. He _______(be) there many times. 5、______ you ______ (go) for a picnic with us tomorrow? I ______(go) if it ______ not ______ (rain) tomorrow. If it ______ (rain), I ___________ (stay) at home instead. 练习 6、I can’t find my bike. ______ you ______(see) it anywhere? 7、A: Look at my book. It ____ (be) very interesting. B: Where ____ you _____ (buy) it? A: I ________ (buy) it at the bookshop near our school. B: ____ you often ___ (buy) new books at the bookshop?. A: Not very often.I usually _______ (borrow) books from our school library. B: ______ you ______ (go) to the library tomorrow? A: Oh, I ____ not _____ (go) because I ____ just _______ (borrow) some books from the library. 8、I ___________ (listen) to the music when someone __________ (knock) at the door half an hour ago. 练习 9、The gate keeper