考研英语翻译测试练习4-2013.docxVIP

考研英语怎么复习？在考研复习中，复习资料的选择至关重要。中公考研辅导老师为考生整理了【考研英语知识点讲解和习题】，同时可以为大家提供名师考研英语视频、考研英语复习资料、考研英语真题和考研英语辅导等，助您冲击名校！2013年考研阅读Text 4 测试1.ply29.citizenship30.essence31.invalidate32. rude38.majority39.colleague40.deliberately请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization” and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial.（找出句子主干并翻译）2. On the overturned provisions the majority held the congress had deliberately “occupied the field” and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal’s privileged powers.（英译中）3. However, the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.（找出从句并识别其类型）4. The White House argued that Arizona’s laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities, even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter. （英译中）5. Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them.（英译中）答案：2013年考研阅读Text 4 测试1.modest：adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的；适度的；端庄的；羞怯的2.upset：v. 使心烦；颠覆；扰乱；adj. 心烦的；混乱的；弄翻的3.balance：n. 平衡；余额；匀称；v. 保持平衡；相称；抵销4.principle：n. 原理，原则；主义，道义；本质，本义；根源，源泉5.controversial：adj. 有争议的；有争论的6.attempt：n./v. 企图，试图；尝试7.overturn：n./v.推翻；倾覆；破坏8.occupy：v. 占据，占领；居住；使忙碌9.enforcement：n. 执行，实施；强制10.envision：v. 想象；预想11.precede：v. 领先，在…之前；优于，高于12.verify：v. 核实；查证13.objection：n. 异议，反对；缺陷，缺点；妨碍；拒绝的理由14.provision：n. 规定；条款；准备；[经] 供应品；v. 供给…食物及必需品15.encourage：v. 鼓励，怂恿；激励；支持16.conflict：n. 冲突，矛盾；斗争；争执；v. 冲突，抵触；争执；战斗17.assertion：n. 断言，声明；主张，要求；坚持18.legitimate：adj. 合法的；正当的；合理的；正统的；v. 使合法；认为正当19.control：n. 控制；管理；抑制；操纵装置；v. 控制；管理；抑制20.reject：v. 拒绝；排斥；抵制；丢弃；n. 被弃之物或人；次品21.exclusively：adv. 唯一地；专有地；排外地22.border：n. 边境；边界；国界；v. 接界；近似23.remarkable：adj. 卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的24.immigration：n. 外来移民；移居25.privilege：n. 特权；优待；基本权利；v. 给与…特权；特免26.cooperate：v. 合作，配合；协力27.robust：adj. 强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的28.comply：v. 遵守；顺从，遵从；答应29.citizenship：n. [法] 公民身份，公民资格；国籍；公民权30.essence：n. 本质，实质；精华；香精31.invalidate：v.