【双语报】2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 2 What is happiness to you Grammar and usage课件 牛津版选修6.pptVIP

If ______ (加热) to a high temperature, water will change into vapour. __________________ (从太空望去), the earth is a water-covered globe. ________________________ (在她的话的鼓励下) the boy said sorry to his teacher. Quiz III: Complete the sentences. heated Seen from the space Encouraged by her words 4. He worked day and night ________________ (为了挣钱). 5. __________________ (告诉你实话吧), I don’t like the way he talked. 6. _________________ (一般说来), girls are more careful. 7. ____________________ (虽然雨下得 很大), it cleared up very soon. 8. He arrived late ___________________ (却发现火车开走了). to earn the money To tell you the truth Though raining heavily Generally speaking to find the train gone * Grammar and usage Unit 2 What is happiness to you? 在前一个单元，我们回顾了非谓语动词在句子中充当主语、定语和宾语补足语时所表示的意义，以及他们在充当这些句子成分时的区别。这节课，我们接着学习非谓语动词的另一句法功能—作状语。 To learn to identify non-finite verbs used as adverbials To learn the differences between to infinitive and verb-ing/verb-ed when used as adverbials To learn different forms of non-finite verbs 非谓语 不定式 to do 分词 动名词（-ing) 过去分词(-ed) 现在分词(-ing) 动词 -ing形式 Infinitive, verb-ing and verb-ed Non-finite verbs are often used as adverbials. What are the hidden meanings do they usually express? Are there any differences when they are used as adverbials? Do they have any other forms? Read the points on Page 24. You will find the answers. 动词不定式作状语 不定式作状语时，要注意不定式的逻辑 主语应与句子的主语保持一致。 (1)做目的状语 可单独出现，或以in order to+动词原形、so as to+动词原形等形式做目的状语，可置于句首，意为“为了……”，如： To catch the bus, you must get up early. =In order to catch the bus… = You must get up early so as to catch… (2)做结果或程度状语 常以enough to 或too…to…等形式出现，并能转换成so…that…句式。如： Liu Mei was lucky enough to receive many books from Project Hope. = Liu Mei was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope. He was too young to lift that box. = He was so young that he cannot lift that box. — Could you be so kind as to close the window? — With pleasure. I am such a fool as to think that she is a