【精品学案】2014届高中英语二轮语法专项复习语法定语从句.docVIP

一：定义 二：先行词 三：关系词：关系代词： 关系副词： 四：关系代词的用法： 指代对象 人 事物 人物共存 主格 宾格 所有 ? e.g. 1. The boy _______ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 2. Do you know the name of the hotel ________ windows we can see here? 3. Is she the girl ______ sells newspapers? 五：who 与that 的用法比较： 用who/whom/that填空： 1. Anyone __________does that must be mad. 2. Those ____________ dare to break the law will be punished. 结论： He ____________ plays with fire gets burned. You ___________are too weak should do more exercise. 结论： The family _______ lives upstairs are fond of music. The team________ are under 16 are training hard. 结论： 六：which 与 that 的用法比较： Everything ________ can be done has been done. There are few books ____________we can read. 结论： 3.This is the only food __________ I can find for you. 4.His composition was the second one _________ was handed in. 结论： 5.This is the most interesting film ____________I have ever seen. 6.Beijing is the first city ____________the Smiths visited in China. 结论： 7.They talked for half an hour of things and persons __________ they remembered in the school. 结论： 8.China is not the country __________ it used to be. 结论: 9. He build up a factory which produced things _________had never been seen before. 结论： 七：whose的用法： 不论先行词是指人还是指事或物，只要在定语从句中做定语，都用whose. e.g. 1.I don’t want to hire the boy whose father is now in prison.[来源:学科网ZXXK] 2.Look at the house whose roof is red. 特别注意： Whose+ N =the+ N+ of which/whom 名词前一定要有定冠词the. 3.The house _________ roof was damaged has now been repaired. 4.The house the roof ____________was damaged has now been repaired. 5.The house _____________ the roof was damaged has now been repaired.[来源:学+科+网] 八: ____________________ 也可以引导一个定语从句。 The woman __________ you talked just now is a famous singer. A.who B.whom C.to whom D.for whom 2.The chair ______________ she is sitting is made of plastics. 3.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, ______________agreed tha