高中英语学习细节（人教版必修3）之TheMillionPoundBank－No：（TheMillionPoundBank－Note）短语学习Word版含解析.docVIP

1. bring up 培育；抚养；呕吐 She brought up five children. 她养育了五个孩子。? Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 当她还是个婴儿时父母就双亡了她是由姑母抚养大的。? Maybe he ate something wrong; he was bringing up. 或许他吃坏了什么东西他在呕吐。? bring in 引入赚得 bring out 使显现阐明 bring down 降低击败 bring about 导致引起 单项 Phelps was 　　　　 by his mother after his parents divorced when he was young. ? A. brought in B. brought about C. brought up D. brought out 【答案】C　bring up“抚养培养。 2. go ahead前进进行可以用于祈使句 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 尽管天气不好但是旅行将照常进行。? The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. 新桥的修建将按计划进行。? — May I start now? 我现在可以开始了吗? — Yes, go ahead. 可以开始吧。? ahead of 在之前领先于胜过 ahead of time = in advance 提前 go ahead with 继续 单项 — Could I ask you a rather personal question? — Sure, 　　　　. ? A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it 【答案】B　 3. by accident偶然无意中碰巧 Last time I met her in the street by accident. 上次我偶然在街上遇见她了。 ? I only found it by accident. 我只是碰巧找到它的。? Many of the great early models fell into the profession by accident. 许多伟大的早期模特都是偶然进入这个行业的。? by contrast 对比之下by the hour按小时by mistake 错误地by and by不久很快by hand 用手工 单项 — How do you find the movie? — 　　　　. The story is good, and the scenery in it is terrific. ? A. It’s not to my taste B. It all depends C. Quite by accident D. It can’t be better 【答案】D　 4. on the contrary 与此相反正相反 It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful. 我觉得它并不丑恰恰相反我认为它相当漂亮。? It wasn’t a good thing; on the contrary, it was a huge mistake. 这并不是一件好事相反这是个巨大的错误。 ? (be) contrary to 违反某事物与相反 单项 — Does it rain a lot in this area? — 　　　　, it hardly ever rains; the climate is like that of a desert. ? A. What’s more B. In other words C. On the contrary D. As a result 【答案】C　句意这个地区经常下雨吗?正相反,这里很少下雨。气候像沙漠地区的一样。 5. take a chance 冒险 He took a chance when he made the investment. 他投资时冒险了。? We will take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors.