【原创精品推荐】2014年高考英语总复习分类考点：介词.docVIP

考点1 单项填空 五、介词 1.(2013·安徽卷·T31)If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed.　　　　, they will learn to take care of themselves. A. On the contrary B. In a word C. That is to say D. What’s more[来源:Zxxk.Com] 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意:如果父母让孩子帮助做家务,孩子们会感觉自己被需要。而且他们还能学会照顾自己。what’s more而且;on the contrary与此相反;in a word总之;that is to say那就是说。根据句意前后表示递进关系可知选D。 2.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ·T11) (2013·大纲版全国卷·T31)A serious study of physics is impossible_______some knowledge of mathematics. A.against B.before C.beyond D.without 【解析】选D。考查介词。句意:如果没有一些数学知识,对物理进行严谨地研究是不可能的。against反对,倚靠,映衬,预防,相比;before在……之前,才;beyond超出,在……那一边;without(如果)没有。由此可知选D。[来源:Z*xx*k.Com] 3.(2013·山东卷·T34)The Smiths are praised　　　　the way they bring up their children. A.from B.by C.at D.for 【解析】选D。考查介词。句意:史密斯一家由于抚养孩子的方式而受到表扬。be praised by...受到……的表扬;be praised for...由于……受到表扬。结合语境,所以选D。 4.(2013·浙江卷·T14)It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.　　　, I’ll set the table. A.As a result B.On the whole C.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact 【解析】选C。考查介词短语的用法。句意:如果你去商店购买我们晚餐需要的东西就算帮了大忙;同时,我会收拾好餐桌。as a result结果;on the whole总体来说;in the meanwhile与此同时;as a matter of fact事实上。故选C。 5.(2013·辽宁卷·T25)　　　everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意:我代表这里所有的人祝你回国旅途愉快。A项“通过……方法”;B项“代表”;C项“寻找”;D项“唯恐,害怕”。 6.(2013·福建卷·T29)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always whenever she tries to. A.in the way B.on watch C.in sight D.on the line 【解析】选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意:史密斯夫人发现很难把房间整理干净,因为无论何时她想试着整理时,孩子们总是妨碍她。in the way挡道,妨碍;on watch值班,监视;in sight看得见;on the line处于风险状态。[来源:Z#xx#k.Com] 7.(2013·北京卷·T26)I have an appointment　　　Dr.Smith,but I need to change it.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] A. to B. off C. with D. from 【解析】选C。考查介词用法。句意:我和史密斯医生有个预约,但我需要变更一下。have an appointment with sb.和某人有约。[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K] 8.(2013·湖