高二阅读理解精选精[炼5].docVIP

Passage 23 A bag is useful and the word “bag” is useful, too. It reminds us of an interesting phrase, i.e. “to let the cat out the bag”. In meaning it is the same as “to tell the secret”. And there is an old interesting story about it. Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, most of the time they would just throw the chickens in cloth bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bag instead of chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat. The woman begged to see the chicken. When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken! The man’s secret was out and everyone knew it. Now when someone lets out（泄露）a secret, he “let the cat out of the bag”. And that is the story where the interesting phrase comes from. 1. The phrase “to let the cat out of the bag” came from __________. A. a woman and a chicken B. a man and a cat C. a chicken and a cat D. an interesting story 2. The woman wanted to buy ___________. A. a cloth bag B. a chicken C. a black cat D. a bag and a chicken 3. Why did the farmer put cats into their cloth bags instead of chickens? A. Because the farmers liked cats. B. Because people liked cats. C. Because cats were cheaper than chickens. D. Because cats were easy to find. 4. In “… everyone knew it” at the end of the second paragraph, “it” refers to “_________”. A. there was a chicken in the man’s bag B. there was a cat in the cloth bag C. the cloth bag D. the man’s cat 5. John “lets the cat out of the bag” means that he _________. A. makes everyone know a secret B. puts the cats away from the bag C. buys a cat in the bag D. sells the cat in the bag Passage 24 If you ask most Americans, they would say their favorite season of the year is summer. The weather is warm. They do not have to wear heavy clothes to keep warm.