英语四级作文写作技巧剖析.ppt

* 该是...的时候了 It is time + S + 过去式 　　 例句：该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. * 没有人不... There is no one but ~~~ 例句：没有人不渴望上大学。 There is no one but longs to go to college. * 不得不... be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 例句：既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 　 * 可想而知的、明显的、显然的 It is conceivable that + 句子 It is obvious that + 句子 It is apparent that + 句子 　 例句：可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. * 过去...年来，...一直... For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式... 例句：过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.　　 * ...是值得的 It pays to + V ~~~ 例句：帮助别人是值得的。 It pays to help others. 　　 * 不遗余力的 Spare no effort to + V 　　 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.　　 * 让...明白...事 bring home to + 人 + 事 例句：我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 We should bring home to people the value of working hard.　　 * 与...息息相关 be closely related to ~~ 　　 例句：做运动与健康息息相关。 Taking exercise is closely related to health. * 养成...的习惯 Get into the habit of + Ving ； make it a rule to + V 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.　　　　 * 因为... Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ 例句：因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.　　 * 令人不满意 Leave much to be desired 　　 例句：我们的交通状况令人不满意。 The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. * 对...造成一大威胁 Pose a great threat to ~~ 例句：污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. * 尽全力去... do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best 例句：我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. * 四级写作如何组段 * 一篇完整的作文包括三部分：引言，正文和结论。又称：三段论。 一个完整的段落包括三部分：主题句， 推展句和结论句。 因此，可以说， 文章是段落的扩展，段落是文章的压缩。 * 第一段：[1.现象/现状说明段] [2.图画/图表描述段] 第二段：[3.对立观点陈诉段] [4.利弊说明段] [5.意义阐述段] [6.原因列军段] [7.举例段] 第三段：[8.归纳结论段] [9.趋势预测段] [10建议措施段] 新东方10大功能段落