I think that mooncakes are delicious教学课件1.pptVIP

八、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别 1. 宾语从句: if when 2.状语从句: 条件状语从句 if 时间状语从句 when 是否 什么时候(即特殊疑问词) 如果 从句时态根据句意而定 当……时 时态: 1) 主句一般将来时/一般现在时/ 祈使句/含情态动词, 从句一般现在时. 2) 主句一般过去时, 从句一般过去时. 主要从汉语意思去区别，重点是时态运用。 If/when 区别练习: 1. If it _______(rain) tomorrow，I won’t come. 2. He didn’t tell me if it _________(rain) tomorrow. 3. I don’t know if he __________(come) tomorrow. If he______ (come), I’ll tell you. 4. When it ________ (stop) raining, we’ll go swimming. 5. Could you tell me when the film ____________(start)? I’ll leave for a moment. would rain rains will come comes stops will start 如果 是否 是否 如果 当…….的时候 什么时候 标点符号的确定： 带有宾语从句的主从复合句的标点符号取决于主句。 主句是 陈述句: 。 He asked me where I went just now. 问句： ？ Do you know when he’ll be back? 其它问题 练习：将下列各句合并成宾语从句。 1.What is his name? I don’t know ____________________ 2.When did you begin to study English? I didn’t know ____________________________ 3.It is important to learn English. The teacher said __________________________ 4.Does he live in that street? Could you tell me________________________ what his name is . when you began to study English. it was important to learn English. if he lives in that street. Translate the following sentences. 1. 我认为不会下雨． I ____________ that it ____________. 2. 我认为你的答案不对. I _____________your answer ＿＿ right. ３. 我们相信他还没走？ We _____________ that he ____________. 宾语从句的否定转移： 如果主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, guess , suppose 等，而且主句的主语又是第一人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中，即否定主语中的动词． don’t think will rain don’t think is don’t believe has gone 6.我不知道飞机为什么晚点了. I did n’t know_____the plane_____ ______. 7.他问我会议什么时候开始. He asked me _____the meeting _____ ______. 8.没人知道他是什么时候出生的. No one knows _____he _____ ______. why was late when would begin when was born 9.老师告诉学生们太阳比月亮大 The teacher told his students the sun ___ _______ than the moon. 10.我不能肯定他来还是不来. I’m not sure _______ he ____ ____ o