Modern machines教学课件4.pptVIP

What is this? Computer Do you have one? laptop Let’s learn about it monitor mouse speakers drives keyboard CD-ROM DVD-ROM flash disk More about computers. 第一部真正可以称得上计算机的机器，则诞生于1946年的美国，毛琪利与爱克特发明的，名字叫做ENIAC。这部计算机使用真空管来处理讯号，所以体积庞大（占满一个房间）、耗电量高（使用时全镇的人都知道，因为家家户户的电灯都变暗了！），而且记忆容量又非常低（只有100多个字），但是，却已经是人类科技的一大进展。而我们通常把这种使用真空管的计算机称为第一代计算机。  Group work Computers are useful today, we can use them to do a lot of things. Please discuss with your partners “What can we use computer to do?” “What would you use computer to do?” “How long will you serve the Internet?” 1. Not so many years ago, you hardly ever saw computers. always ? often ? hardly ever ?never 100% 0% seldom 2. There are also many tiny, hidden computers in your home. small 3. But you might be unaware of computers. be unaware of : do not know about be aware of : know about 4. You are more dependent on computers than you realize. You are dependent on your parents now. be dependent on : 依赖于… 5. They can also type, print and draw. printer n. 打印机 print v. 打印 6. They can operate railways (like the underground). operate : control v. 操作, 使运行 7. The answer to this question is, for the time being, “No”. for the time being : at present 暂时 8. In the future, they may even be better at doing their jobs than doctors, judges and teachers She is a judge. n. 法官,审判员 9. This raises interesting questions. raise : lift up (v.) 举起、提出 他提出了其他的问题. □He raises other questions. □The reporter raised her hand and she wanted to question. 那位记者举了手，她想提问题. Matching Learn them by heart. ● CD Rom ● keyboard ● drives ● mouse ● flash disk ● monitor ● speakers ● 鼠标 ● 键盘 ● 喇叭 ● 显示器 ● 只读光盘 ● 闪存盘/ U盘. ● 驱动器 ● hide ● dependent on ● hardly ever ● tiny ● be unaware of ● realize ● 难得 ● 极小的 ● 不知道 ● 意识 ● 隐藏 ● 依赖于 ● rarely ● operate railway ● print ● importantly ● spaceship ● eletronic brains ● 印刷 ● 宇宙飞船 ●非常少 ● 轨道操作 ● 电脑核心 ● 重要地 Read the text qu