Music教材复习教学课件.pptVIP

【变式训练】 George returned after the war, only ________ that his wife had left him. A．to be told B．telling C．being told D．told 解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：乔治战争后回到家，结果被告知妻子已经离开了。此处是动词不定式作结果状语，表示意料之外的结果，而且乔治和tell之间是被动关系，因此用to be told。 答案：A [教材原句]　The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. 乐队在1970年左右解散了，但令人高兴的是，他们在80年代中期又重组起来了。 break down　　　　　 出故障；坏掉；失败；垮掉 break in 破门而入；打断(谈话等) break into 强行闯入；突然……起来 break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；发生 break away from 脱离；挣脱 break through 克服；突围；突破 My car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.(2012·福建阅读C) 我的车抛锚了，我在高速公路上等了一个小时才有人停下来帮忙。 And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out.(2010·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C) 就像在中国经常发生的情况一样，当有人提出一个好主意，很多人就会掺和进来，于是价格战就爆发了。 [层级训练] Ⅰ.[基础题] 写出下列句中break up的含义 ①The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air. _____ ②The company has been broken up into several independent companies to improve productivity. _____ ③The meeting didnt break up until deep at night. _____ ④Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？ ______ 解体 分手 分解 结束 Ⅱ：[能力题] 根据英汉提示完成小片段 ⑤从看守者手中逃脱后，囚犯绝望地闯入了一间屋子。警察克服了很多困难，最终将其逮捕。 the guards, the prisoner desperately a room. The police _____________ much hardship and arrested him at last. broke through Having breaking away from broke into Ⅲ：[三年高考单选题] ⑥(2012·陕西高考)He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ________. A．broke in　　　　　　　 B．broke up C．broke out D．broke down 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他必须不时地停下来擦额头上的汗，因为空调坏了。break in“打断”； break up“结束；(使)分解”；break out “(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生；爆发”； break down“损坏； 发生故障”。 答案：D [教材原句]　Above all, just have fun! 最重要的是一定要开心。 Above all, the real poet is a master of words.