characteristics of stemflow for tall stewartia growing on a hillslope.pdf

下载文档

2
0
约5.61万字
约 11页
2017-04-06 发布于江苏
举报
版权申诉
保障服务

characteristics of stemflow for tall stewartia growing on a hillslope.pdf

1、本文档共11页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。

characteristics of stemflow for tall stewartia growing on a hillslope

Journal of Hydrology 378 (2009) 168–178Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Hydrology journal homepage: www.elsevier .com/locate / jhydrolCharacteristics of stemflow for tall stewartia (Stewartia monadelpha) growing on a hillslope Wei-Li Liang *, Ken’ichirou Kosugi, Takahisa Mizuyama Department of Forest Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan a r t i c l e i n f o s u m m a r yArticle history: Received 19 March 2009 Received in revised form 13 June 2009 Accepted 13 September 2009 This manuscript was handled by K. Georgakakos, Editor-in-Chief, with the assistance of Efrat Morin, Associate Editor Keywords: Deciduous broad-leaved tree Forested hillslope hydrology Rainfall partitioning Spatiotemporal variations0022-1694/$ - see front matter 2009 Elsevier B.V. A doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.09.027 * Corresponding author. Address: Lab. of Erosion C Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Unive Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan. Tel.: +81 75 75 E-mail address: iritu@kais.kyoto-u.ac.jp (W.-L. LianThe characteristics of stemflow were observed in a tall stewartia (Stewartia monadelpha) deciduous forest on a hillslope in central Japan, revealing new findings for a previously unreported type of deciduous forest. Using 2-year observations of 250 rainfall events, we analyzed seasonal and spatial variations in stemflow for several trees, and applied additional data sets of throughfall and plant area index (PAI) to produce a rough estimate of seasonal variations in rainfall redistribution processes and canopy architec- ture for a single tree. Compared to previous findings for other deciduous tree species, the ratios of throughfall, stemflow, and interception to open-area rainfall obviously varied with PAI changes for tall stewartia. Meteorological conditions of rainfall amount, rainfall intensity, wind speed, and wind direction had little effect on stemflow generation, which was mainly affected by variation in canopy archit