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More than 90% of all plastics are of the thermoplastic variety. Once a thermoset material hardens it will not melt again. Thermosets are used for some electrical components. Thermosets are usually used in areas where they will be subjected to high heat, or where high stiffness is required. The filler content of thermoset materials can be much higher than thermoplastics (up to 80% for aerospace parts). Thermoplastics are usually injected molded. Most general purpose plastics melt at 400-500 degrees. If a thermoplastic has a large amount of filler, it may become stiff enough it require thread cutting screws. The stiffer the flexural modulus, the less aggressive thread form that can be used. Fillers can make plastics act stiffer than their modulus would indicate. Under load and/or heat all plastics creep. Plastics expand much faster than metals when subjected to their thermal loading. * * The thread-forming torque increases as the penetration increases due to the increasing thread friction. The goal is to maximize the differential between the drive torque and strip torque. The dark area is the cross section of plastic subjected to shear when an axial load is applied. Note that the specialty thread has a small minor diameter, which results in a higher thread penetration. This is a side view of the previous slide. Steeper thread flanks result in less radial stress when a fastener is subjected to tensile loading. In soft plastics the strip torque will increase more rapidly than the drive torque. As the plastic becomes stiffer, the drive torque may increase more rapidly than strip torque. Twin helix designs can also create higher stress in brittle plastics. * * * Plastite? 紧固件 Plastite?滚丝成形螺钉用于塑料紧固 应用 48°的螺纹牙山角度适用 于热塑性塑料 48°双线结构螺纹适用于弯曲模量小于等于850 000 psi 的热塑性塑料 48°的单线结构螺纹适用于弯曲模量在850 000到1 400 000 psi 之间的热塑性塑料 45°牙山角度的螺纹适用于热固性塑料和工程塑料 塑料用自攻螺纹紧固件 金蜘蛛研讨会---塑料用自攻螺纹 Plastite? 紧固件 Plastite?滚丝成形螺钉用于塑料紧固 塑料柱和孔的设计 螺纹的咬合长度最好为2-3倍直径( C值) 塑料柱孔径(h¢)将基于螺纹的咬合
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