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2014 年第 2 期2014 Number 2 水 电 与 新 能 源HYDROPOWER AND NEW ENERGY 总第 115 期Total No.115
文章编号:1671 -3354(2014)02 -0043 -07
收稿日期:2013 -11 -01
作者简介:张 珊,女,工程师,从事水利水电工程施工与研究工作。
金平水电站深覆盖层基础处理及渗流稳定分析
张 珊1,2,姜 华1
(1.中国水电顾问集团中南勘测设计研究院,湖北 宜昌 443002;2.三峡大学水利与环境学院,湖北 宜昌 443002)
摘要:详细叙述了防渗墙+防渗帷幕完整防渗体系,并选择 9 个典型大坝断面,考虑 4 个边界水头,对各种工况条件下
大坝的渗流安全性进行评估。 计算结果表明,采用防渗墙+防渗帷幕方案,可有效控制大坝渗漏(单宽渗流量小于 14
m3/d),防止坝基渗透变形,并能有效降低下游坝坡浸润线,坝体和坝基的抗渗安全系数均满足要求。
关键词:金平水电站;深覆盖层;基础;渗流稳定
中图分类号:TU473:TV223.42:TV543.5 文献标志码:A
Foundation Treatment and Seepage Stability Analysis
of Jinping Hydropower Station with a Deep Overlay
ZHANG Shan1,2 , JIANG Hua1
(1.Hydrochina ZhongNan Engineering Corporation , Yichang 443002, China;
2.College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering , China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China)
Abstract: To ensure the penetration stability of the dam foundation and economic rationality of the seepage control pro -
ject, a variety of dam foundation seepage control schemes were compared during the design stage ., An impermeable wall
plus impervious curtain program was selected in the end.In this paper, the full seepage control system of impermeable
walls plus impervious curtains was illustrated in details.Nine typical sections of the dam were selected and analyzed with
consideration of four boundary conditions to assess the seepage stability of the dam under various working conditions .
Calculation results show that the impermeable wall plus impervious curtain program could control the dam seepage effec -
tively with the seepage flow per unit width is less than 14 m3 /d, and could prevent the dam foundation from seepage de-
formation.The downstream slope seepage line is also effectively lowered down .With the program, both the seepage safe-
ty factors of the dam body and foundation can meet the requirements.
Key words: Jinping Hydropower Station; deep overlay; foundation; seepage stability
金平水电站位于四川省甘孜藏族自治州的康定县
境内,大渡河左岸支流金汤河干流中上游,为金汤河流
域梯级规划“一库四级”的第一级龙头水库电站,是高
坝高水头混合式开发的水电站。 根据 G
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