形容词、副词比较级形容、副词比较级.doc

预习：一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。 fast ______ ______ wide ______ _______ easy _______ ______ small______ ______ large_______ _______ dirty_______ _______ long ______ ______ rude ______ _______ busy_______ __________ hot_______ _______ thin_______ _______ fat ______ _________ few _______ _______ good_______ ______ little_______ ________ badly_______ ______ far_______ _______ difficult_______ _____ 形容词和副词的原级 表示某人或物自身的情况时,用原级。基本句型是： 主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 + (very/too/so/quite/rather…) + 形容词/副词原级 +…. 如： He is very old now. They ran quite fast. The weather looks rather bad.(天气看上去相当糟) / I am so happy!(我是如此的快乐) ： 表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词+ as + 形容词/副词原级+ as + 第二个人物 +…. He is as excited as his younger sister. She rode her bike as slowly as an old lady. 3）表示第一个人比不???第二个人时,使用句型：主语(第一个人物)+谓语动词(否定式)+ as/so+形容词/副词原级+as+第二个人物+….. 如： He is not so / as excited as his younger sister. Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. They didn?t pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did). 讲述两者有差异,第一个人物超过第二个人物时,用比较级。基本句型： 4)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。This room is twice as big as that one.Your room is the same size as mine. 5) 倍数+ as + adj. + as　 倍数+ then + of his bridge is three times as long as that one. This bridge is three times the length of that one. Your room is twice as large as mine. Your room is twice the size of mine. 练习：1.) i think the story is not so ___ as that one.??? a. interesting?? b. interested?? c. more interesting? d. most interesting 2.. the boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother 3.本书跟那本书一样有趣。this book is _____ _____ _____ that one. 形容词和副词的比较级 2. ?比较级用于两者或两部分间的比较。??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? （1）两者相比（甲＞乙），用“比较级＋than”表示A+形容词比较级+than+ B Susan is happier than Jane. His brother is younger than me. Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka? （?2）数字+形容词比较级+than I’m two years older than you. She is a head taller than me???? （3）表示“…不如…”，用“less＋原级＋than”结构e.g. the book is less difficu