201605080102论低音提琴在爵士乐中的重要性说课.doc

天津音乐学院 本科毕业论文 系 别 专 业 学生姓名 学 号 指导教师 职　　称 年 月 日 论低音提琴在爵士乐中的重要性 On the importance of the double bass in jazz 摘要 低音提琴在爵士乐中的角色主要是低音声部，在现代的爵士乐演奏中，低音提琴演奏的效果影响着整个音乐作品的诊释与表达。贝斯手又名“BASS”，在整个乐队演出时，贝斯手的作用就是好控制全场的律动节奏，可以说被人们最容易忽视的贝斯手是乐队的灵魂，他是整个乐队的低音声部。贝司手基本上属于承上启下的中坚力量吧，把节奏和旋律有机地结合到了一起，好的贝司律动可以带动整体音乐的行进。对音乐审美的思考，可能没什么太多说的，音乐从来不拘泥于形式，也就无所谓风格，我们之所以要把它进行划分就是想更深入的了解它，当经过了不断的学习和思考后，得到的答案就是音乐就是音乐本身。 关键词：低音提琴；爵士乐；旋律；对比；情感；作用  Abstract The role of the double bass in jazz is mainly the bass part, in modern jazz, the double bass playing to the effect of the interpretation and diagnosis of the entire piece of music expression. Bassist, also known as BASS, when the entire bands, bassist role is to control the audience a good rhythm rhythm, it can be said that people most likely to be overlooked is the bands bassist soul, he is the bands bass part . Bassist nexus is basically the backbone of it, the rhythm and melody organically integrated together, good bass rhythm of music can stimulate the overall travel. Reflections on music aesthetic, may be nothing much to say, the music never formality, it does not matter the style, the reason why we want it to be divided just want a better understanding of it, when after a continuous learning and thinking back , the answer is that the music is the music itself. Keywords: double bass; jazz; melody; contrast; emotion; the role of 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc959 摘要  PAGEREF _Toc959 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc16102 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc16102 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27038 引言  PAGEREF _Toc27038 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc26717 一、爵士乐的形成与特征  PAGEREF _Toc26717 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc29981 （一）爵士乐的形成  PAGEREF _Toc29981 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc25298 （二）爵士乐的基本特征  PAGEREF _Toc25298 6