C语言程序设计第4讲.ppt

3、只需保留.cpp文件。;float f=2.3; cout<<setw(5)<<f;;举 例;#include <iostream.h> int main( ) { int a, b, x, y; cout<<"Input a, b:\n"; cin>>a>>b; x=(4*a-b)/2; y=(b-2*a)/2; cout<<"x="<<x<<", y="<<y; return 0; };#include <stdio.h> int main( ) { int a, b, x, y; printf("Input a b:\n"); scanf("%d%d", &a, &b); x=(b-2*a)/2; y=(4*a-b)/2; printf("x=%d,y=%d", x, y); return 0; };选择结构;条件;关系表达式;逻辑表达式;逻辑表达式;逻辑表达式;例1：输入一个数，若能被3整除，计算该数的立方， 并打印yes，否则，计算该数的平方，并打印no。 ;举 例;开始 ;cout<<"x1="<<-b/t<<"+"<<sqrt(-d)/t<<"i"<<endl; ;#include <iostream.h> #include <math.h> void main( ) { float a, b, c, d, t, x1, x2; cin>>a>>b>>c; d=b*b-4*a*c; t=2*a; if(d>=0) { x1=(-b+sqrt(d))/t; x2=(-b-sqrt(d))/t; cout<<"x1="<<x1<<endl<<"x2="<<x2<<endl; } else { cout<<"x1="<<-b/t<<"+"<<sqrt(-d)/t<<"i"<<endl; cout<<"x2="<<-b/t<<"-"<<sqrt(-d)/t<<"i"<<endl; } };#include <iostream.h> int main( ) { int a, b, x, y; cout<<"Input a, b:\n"; cin>>a>>b; x=(4*a-b)/2; y=(b-2*a)/2; cout<<"x="<<x<<", y="<<y; return 0; };#include <iostream.h> int main( ) { int a, b, x, y; cout<<"Input a, b:\n"; cin>>a>>b; if((4*a-b>0)&&(b-2*a>0)) { x=(4*a-b)/2; y=(b-2*a)/2; cout<<"x="<<x<<", y="<<y; } else { cout<<"Input error!"<<endl; } return 0; };if 语句的灵活使用;省略else的if语句;作 业;上机二;测 试 平 台;int main( ) { …… return 0; }