智能变电站合并单元延时特性现场测试仪的设计.pdfVIP

第42 卷 第10 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.42 No.10 2014 年5 月16 日 Power System Protection and Control May 16, 2014 智能变电站合并单元延时特性现场测试仪的设计 1 2 倪兆瑞 ，王延安 （1.华北水利水电大学，河南 郑州 450046；2.济南供电公司，山东 济南 250001 ） 摘要：分析了智能变电站合并单元的同步问题以及通过现场核相及查看差流这一验证差动保护各侧电流是否同步的方法的局 限性。提出了智能变电站合并单元延时特性现场测试仪的设计需求，基于需求分析提出一种现场测试仪的体系结构并进行了 详细设计。最后对依据本设计方法实现的测试仪的时间粒度与合并单元的时间响应配合方面进行了详细计算和比较分析。分 析表明，该测试仪可有效验证合并单元延时参数的现场正确设置，杜绝误整定，符合现场验收需求。 关键词：合并单元；延时特性；测试仪；时间粒度；设计；现场测试 Design of field testing instrument for merging unit delay characteristics in smart substation 1 2 NI Zhao-rui , WANG Yan-an (1. North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China; 2. Jinan Power Supply Company, Jinan 250001, China) Abstract: The synchronization of merging unit in smart substation and limitations of the method of validating whether the current at each side of differential protection is synchronous by using on-site phase and differential current check are analyzed. The design requirements of field testing instrument with merging unit delay characteristics of smart substation is proposed. The system structure and the detailed design of field testing instrument is introduced based on the design requirements. Finally, the detailed calculation and comparative analysis of tester time granularity and the time response with the merging unit is done. Analysis shows that, the tester can validate that the merging unit delay parameters are set correct