九上第9单元英语笔记.pptVIP

Unit 9When was it invented?;重点句型?? 1.?Who?was?the?telephone?invented?by??? It?was?invented?by?Bell.电话是谁发明的？???电话是贝尔发明的。2.?When?were?electric?slippers?invented???They?were?invented?last?year.电拖鞋是什么时候被发明的？它们是去年被发明的。3.?What?are?they?used?for???它们是用来做什么的？??; 4.?They?are?used?for?seeing?in?the?dark.它们是用来在黑暗中看东西的。5.?Tea?wasn’t?brought?to?the?Western world?until?1610.直到1610年茶才被带到西方世界。?6.?I?prefer?lemons?to?oranges.?I?like?the sour?taste.??我喜欢柠檬胜过橙子。我喜欢酸味。;一般现在时 am / is / are 一般过去时 was / were 一般将来时 shall / will + be 过去将来时 would / should + be 现在进行时 am / is / are + being 过去进行时 was / were + being 现在完成时 have / has + been 过去完成时 had + been ;1. 世界上许多国家都讲英文。 English is spoken in many countries all over the world . 　　 　 2. 纸是中国发明的。 Paper was invented in China. 3. 这栋大楼是去年建造的。 The building was built last year.;4. 他父亲不会让他娶玛丽为妻的。 He won’t be allowed, by his father, to marry Mary. 5. 他们结束训练时将被派往部队。 They would be sent to the army when they finished the training. 　;　8. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。 This novel has been translated into several languages. ;be used for doing sth. 意思是“被用来做某事”，强调用途或作用。;1.The custom said they weren’t salty enough. 这个顾客说菜不够咸。 (1) said 后是宾语从句, 省略了that。当 宾语从句主句用一般过去时, 从句也要 用过去的某种时态。 He asked me whom I was waiting for. 他问我在等谁。;但enough 修饰名词时, 可以放在名词之前, 也可以放在名词之后。如: I have enough money to buy it. ( I have money enough to buy it.) 2.The potato chips were invented by mistake. 薯片是无意中被发明的。 mistake 做名词, 意为 “弄错, 误解”; You have made a foolish mistake. 你犯了一个愚蠢的错误。 mistake 作动词, 意为 “弄错,误解” She didn’t speak very clearly so I mistook what she said. 她讲的不清楚, 所以我误解了她的话。; by mistake 意为 “错误地,无意地” I took his backpack by mistake. 我错拿了他的书包。 He put salt in her cup of tea by mistake. 他错把盐放进她的茶里。;Explanation;(1) although 作连词, 意为 “虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句, 我们不能根据汉语习惯, 在后面使用连词but, 不过它可以与yet, still连用;若主从句的主语相同, 且从句谓语含有动词be, 可将从句主语和动词be省略。; Although (it was) snowing, it was not very cold.