11.23英语必修3_Unit4[课件].ppt

1. have mercy on…  show mercy to… 2.spend sometime (in)doing sth3. it takes sb some time to do sth sb spend some time on sth sb spend some time (in) doing sth 4. graduate from (v)  graduate (n)  graduation (n) 5. find fault with;;;Unit 4 Astronomy： The science of the stars;基础知识自测 ;一、单词识记;7._____________ n.卫星；人造卫星 8._____________ n.气候 9._____________ n.宇宙飞船 10.____________ v.减少，减轻 11.religion n. ___________________ 12.theory n. ___________________ 13.globe n. ___________________;14.fundamental adj. ________________ 15.multiply v. ________________ 16.oxygen n. ________________ 17.gravity n. ________________ 18.extinct adj. ________________ 19.crash v. ________________ 20.cabin n. ________________;二、词汇拓展;2.unlike prep.不像，和……不同 ;⑴ A sister is a friend _________(like) any other.In someway，she’s like a mother.She listens to your problems and gives good advice. ⑵ He likes cats but __________ (like) dogs.;___________adj.目前的，出席的v.赠送 ______________n.介绍，呈现，演出 ___________［反义］ n.缺席;⑴ Everyone ___________(presence) at the meeting was pleased at the _________ (present) of the general manager. ⑵ With lots of problems unsettled，they are very busy ____ present.; _____________n. v. 伤害，损害 ______________adj.无害的，无恶意的 _____________________［搭配］对……有害的 ______________________［搭配］损害,伤害某人 ______________［反义］ adj.有益的; As we all know，smoking is ⑴_______ (harm) to our health. That’s to say，it does harm ⑵____our health. Therefore，we shouldn’t smoke but to do something that is ⑶___________ (harm) to our health.;5.develop vt.发展，发达，开发 vi.发展，生长 ; ⑴ As the industry develops，the _______ (develop) countries are surprised at the quick ___________ (develop)of the developed countries. ⑵ _________________________________ _____________________(随着经济的发展)，people are leading a better and better life.;6.reaction n.反应，回应 ; ⑴ All her friends were quick to react to her sud