2013高中考试英语写作练习A1.pptVIP

A 核心考点（核心 / 规律 / 技巧）; 考 纲 解 读 考纲要求考生掌握定语从句中各关系代词、关系副词的用法；能区分定语从句和名词性从句，特别是定语从句和同位语从句的区别。; 考 情 解 读 ; 趋 势 解 读 1．作为必考点，定语从句基础题目考查普通的关系词在从句中作状语或定语。 2．难度题目考查介词提前的定语从句或关系词指代整个句子等比较复杂的结构。 3．高档题目考查定语从句间隔，定语从句与强调句结合，定语从句与名词性从句结合。 ;易;Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A．where B．when C．who D．Which 易误选C、B 定语从句后移现象，cases为先行词。选A，意为在这些案例中。学生会误以为readers为先行词，误选C或误将其视为状语从句，误选B。;The letter we had been looking forward to ________ at last. A．came B．come C．coming D．Comes 易误选C、B 选A。定语从句分割主句，the letter为先行词，其后省略which/that定语从句引导词(作look forward to的宾语)，利用to对后面造成干扰，极易误选C、B。答案为A。;For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further，________ New York is an example. A．for which B．in which C．of which D．from which 易误选B 先行词为cities，逻辑为部分与整体关系，故选of which，先行词与定语从句被一些成分间隔，难度加大，学生会误以为world为先行词而选B。;Occasions are rare________ I can spend a whole day with my family. A．when B．where C．which D．That 易误选B、D 定语从句后移现象，occasions为先行词，学生会从其汉语翻译“场合”，误认为是表地点，其实表时间，故选A。;—Where did you get to know Jane? —It was on the farm ________ we worked together. A．that B．where C．which D．/ 易误选A 定语从句与强调句型结合，后面根据上下语境省略强调句that I got to know Jane，选B。常考It is/was强调部分(介词短语，表地点)________……定语从句(that...强调句……)。学生会误以为前面部分为强调句。;Mrs. Black took the police to the same place ________ she witnessed the robbery. A．as B．where C．that D．when 易误选A 出于思维定势，学生会误选as，其实此处为定语从句，而非状语从句。正确答案为B。;—Its thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story，believe it or not，________ we got lost on a rainy night. A．which B．that C．what D．When 易误选D 涉及定语从句与同位语从句的鉴别，又有believe it or not插入语干扰，更增加了难度，学生会误把其当作定语从句而误选D。正确答案为B。 ;考; 基 础 盘 点 ; 热 门 考 点 1．which/as非限制性定语从句； 2．介词＋which/whom定语从句(介词选择)； 3．与定语从句相关的“分隔”现象； 4．whose定语从句； 5．that(关系副词)定语从句； 6．高频抽象先行词； 7．与其它性质从句或强调句结合； 8．as相关定语从句； 9．定语从句与同位语从句鉴别。 ; 关 注 节 点 ;(2012·北京卷)When deeply absorbed in work, ________he often was, he would forget all ab