非谓语动词-分词做状语的用法讲义.pptVIP

Grammar The Participle Phrase Used as Adverbial ;分 词 有关 用 法;练习一：根据汉语意思,用所给 动词的现在分词或过去分词填空;;;这就是那只吓人的老虎. 这就是受了惊吓的女孩. （ frighten） ;They were ﹍﹍ by the ﹍﹍ story/boy (move) Tom’s father felt ﹍﹍ for his ﹍﹍ son (disppoint);2.2 定语（分词短语）;;3. A) The building ____________ now will be a restaurant .B) The building _____________ next year will be a restaurant .C) The building ______________ last year is a restaurant. (build);现在分词作定语 现在 分词作定语表示主动或进行,一个分词单词作定语往往放在它所饰的词的前面, 但分词短语作定语则放在所修饰的词的后面. 1.The swimming boy is my brother. = the boy who is swimming is my brother. 2 the news which is exciting made all of us sleepless . = The exciting news made all of us sleepless 3. The road that joins the two villages is very wide.;过去分词作定语 过去 分词作定语表示被动或完成,一个分词单词作定语往往放在它所饰的词的前面, 但分词短语作定语则放在所修饰的词的后面. 1. Look at the broken cup. = Look at the cup which is broken. 2. What is the language spoken in Japan? = What is the language which is spoken in Japan? 3. I have a radio which is made in China. ;Exercises:; 1. Most of the people ___________________ (被邀请参加宴会的) were famous scientists. 2. Lessons _____________ (易学的)are soon forgotten. ** _____________ (易学的) lessons are soon forgotten. 3. The computer center _________________(开办) last week is popular with the students .;Exercises;5. The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 6. The television is a ___ machine. A. newly-invented B. new-invented C. newly-invent D. newly-invention 7. ___ English is different from ____ English in many ways. A. Spoken, written B. Speaking, written C. Spoken, writing D. Speak, write ;8. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______. A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 d