Module5EthnicCulturePeriod4课件（外研版选修7）.ppt

过去分词表被动和完成，作状语时修饰谓语动词表示的动作，其逻辑主语是主句的主语，且与主语之间存在着被动关系。过去分词作状语可表示时间、原因、让步、结果、方式、条件等，过去分词短语作状语往往可以用相应的状语从句或并列复合句代替。;表示原因，作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句。常置于句首，偶尔置于句末或句中。;表示时间，作时间状语，相当于时间状语从句。可以置于句首，也可以置于句末，有时可置于主语和谓语之间。;表示行为方式或伴随状况，相当于并列复合句。置于句首、句中、句末。;有时分词前可以用连词加以强调。连词while常接现在分词；when 接现在分词或过去分词均可；once, if, though, although, even if, even though, unless, than, as 等只能接过去分词。有些过去分词作状语时，没有被动意味，只是表示一种状态或动作的完成。;用过去分词完成句子 ①When it is compared with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesnt seem big at all. ________ ________ the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesnt seem big at all. ②As he was frightened by the tiger, the boy didnt dare to go to the zoo alone. ___________ by the tiger, the boy didnt dare to go to the zoo alone. ③If these trees are grown in rich soil, these trees can grow faster. ________ in rich soil, these trees can grow faster.;④He was sitting in the office, and he was lost in thought. He was sitting in the office，________ ________ ________. ⑤Unless she is invited, she wont attend his wedding. ________ ________， she wont attend his wedding. ⑥Although he is introduced to the young man, he still stands there silently. ________ ______________ to the young man, he still stands there silently.;短语动词;动词＋副词;动词＋副词＋介词;我们决定把会议推迟。(动词＋副词) Weve decided to ________ ________ ________ ________. 我不喜欢喝茶。(动词＋介词) I dont ________ ________tea. 她很快赶上了我们。(动词＋副词＋介词) She soon ________ ________ ________us. 我不在家时，请照顾一下小孩。(动词＋名词＋介词) ________ ________ ________ ________ my baby while Im out. 他是个驾驶赛车的能手。(be ＋形容词＋介词) He ________ ________ ________ driving racing cars.;答案　①put the meeting off(put off the meeting)　②care for　③caught up with　④Keep an eye of　⑤is expert at;说明文 【写作任务】 根据课文66页的内容，写一篇介绍基诺族的短文。 【写作要点】 1．介绍基本情况。 2．介绍经济状况，及文化传统。;【写作要求】 1．词数120～150； 2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯； 3．书写须清晰、工整。 【写作分析】 第一步：认真审题 一审体裁：本文是介绍类作文，属于说明文。说明文应用一般现在时和现在完成时；介绍具体情况时，通常用第三人称，而表达自己的观点时则要用第一人称。 二审格式：这种介绍类说明文对写作格式没有特别要求，只要把内容介绍清楚既可。;三审结构：根据需要说明的事物的要点，仔细梳理要点之间的逻辑关系，使得条理清楚，便于表达，切忌