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Emergency treatment of severe trauma analysis of 314 cases of
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3
Emergency treatment of severe trauma analysis of 314 cases of
Author: HU Aimin, Guan Xiao-hong, commercial Magnolia, Zhang Shijie, Zhang in the Middle East
[Keywords:] Wounds and injuries
Emergency treatment of 314 cases of severe trauma
[Abstract] AIM: To retrospectively analyze cases of severe trauma in order to provide some constructive suggestions for trauma emergency treatment in urban areas. METHODS: The retrospective analysis was conducted in 314 severe trauma cases who were admitted to the Emergency Surgical Department from August 2000 to July 2005. RESULTS: There were 236 male and 78 female patients with a mean age of 33.8 years old (range 877 years). The mean trauma score (TS) was 13.4 ± 3.5, the mean Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) was 12.4 ± 3.6 and the mean Injury Severity Score (ISS) was 20.1 ± 11.7. There were 152 cases (48.4%) with multiple injuries and 253 cases with shock. The survival rate was 94% and the rescue success rate was 89%. Definite emergency surgery was carried out in 261 cases. The causes of trauma were traffic accident (163, 52%), fight with weapons and injuries at work sites (93, 30%) and falling (58, 18%). The mean hospitalization duration in the emergency department was (54 ± 28) min for the survival cases and (121 ± 48) min for the dead cases, with a very significant difference between the 2 groups (P amp;lt;0.01). CONCLUSION: Traffic accident, fight with weapons and injuries at work sites and falling are the major causes of severe trauma in urban areas. Shortening the duration of staying in the emergency department and early definite emergency surgery can effectively improve the success rate.
[Keywords] cities; wounds and injuries; first aid
[Abstract] Objective: To severe trauma cases were analyzed retrospectively, and the city common trauma care to offer constructive ideas. Methods: 200008/200507 Emergency Severe cases were screened out much-needed rescue analysis of 314 cases of severe trauma.
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