Outpatient infusion of security risks in children and nursing.docVIP

Outpatient infusion of security risks in children and nursing Children (especially infants) are often not co-oral administration, can not achieve the desired therapeutic effect, doctors will often need to choose according to the disease intravenous administration, so in recent years, intravenous infusion of out-patient visits increased steadily in children [1]. to ensure the safety of transfusion, hospital patients on the infusion process to analyze security risks arise and to take timely preventive measures to reduce incidents of nursing errors and disputes occur, children and parents, satisfaction was significantly improved, now on the specific approach summarized below. A security risk factors of transfusion 1.1 prescription factors: the right prescription is safe based infusion, your doctor there are two main defects cases, one drug dose and the actual age children, the condition does not match. As active pharmaceutical market, has introduced new drugs, each drug has a variety of specifications, formulations, with different brand name drug, doctors are the specifications of the new drug, dosage per kg in children are not familiar with, and second, reasonable compatibility of drugs. due to drug incompatibility table has not been announced, can not be verified, may be due to two drug reaction mixture. 1.2 Drug factors: the individual drugs of questionable quality, there are impurities such as injection, powder can not be completely dissolved, but also in packaging similar to some drugs can easily cause visual confusion, such as dexamethasone are as ribavirin, cefotaxime sodium was such as ceftazidime. 1.3 puncture factors: outpatient infusion room large numbers of patients and their families, the environment noisy, heavy work load and more passive, easily irritable mood nurses. Most of the parents, “sharply” higher expectations, when unable to do so in the comments of nurses the nurse if the failure to adjust their emotions, patience, and c