Traveljournal--Vocabulary课件〔新人教版高中英语必修1unit3〕.pptVIP

1. transport 1 /tr?nsp?:t/ n. 运送；运输 The transport of goods by air is very expensive. 空运货物费用十分昂贵。 Automobiles have become the daily means of transport, replacing carriage. 汽车已经取代马车成为日常的交通工具。 2. transport 2 /tr?nsp?:t/ vt. 运送，运输 They transported the bricks in a lorry. 他们用卡车运砖。 The field produce is transported by water to the neighboring cities. 每星期六早上，农民把他们的农产品带到城里。 3. prefer /pr?f?:/ vt.宁愿（选择），更喜欢 (preferred, preferred, preferring) Would you prefer tea or coffee? 你要茶还是要咖啡？ He always prefers staying at home. 他一向比较喜欢待在家里。 She preferred that we should have the discussion right after the lecture. 她愿意我们一听完课就讨论。 4. prefer to do 宁愿，喜欢 I hate watching television, I prefer to read. 我很不喜欢看电视；我看书。 Do you prefer to wash in a bath or a shower? 你喜欢洗盆浴还是淋浴？ I offered him my pen, but he preferred to use his own. 我主动把我的笔递给他，可是他宁愿用他自己的。 5. prefer sb. (not) to do 宁愿……（不）做…… They preferred their son to go to the countryside. 他们宁可让儿子去农村。 The director preferred her to act the old lady. 导演认为她还是演那老太太好。 6. prefer A to B 宁愿A而不愿B （1）I think I prefer bananas to strawberries. 我想和草莓相比，我更喜欢香蕉。 （2）The majority of people prefer peace to war. 大多数的人喜欢和平而不喜欢战争。 （3）He preferred walking to cycling. 他愿意步行，不愿骑自行车。 （4）I should say I prefer emailing to writing letters and telephoning. 应该说，相对于写信和打电话，我更喜欢发电子邮件。 7. prefer to do…rather than do 宁愿……而不愿…… （1）I prefer to walk there rather than take a bus. 与其坐公共汽车还不如走路去。 （2）Many people prefer to telephone rather than write letters. 许多人喜欢打电话，而不愿写信。 （3）He preferred to fly rather than travel by train. 他宁愿做飞机而不愿做火车。 （4）I prefer to be called a fool rather than fight. 我宁可被叫作傻瓜也不要打架。 8. disadvantage /,d?s?dvɑ:nt??/ n. 不利条件；不便之处 It is a disadvantage not to be able to drive a car. 不会开汽车是不便的。 You dont speak good English; youll be at a big disadvantage when you try to get a job. 你要是英语讲得不好,找工作时就会处于非常不利的地位。 9. fare /fe?/ n. 车费，船费 How much is the taxi fare to the airport? 从这里坐出租车到机场要多少钱? Please pull over and drop me there. How much is the fare?