Acute Alterations of Somatodendritic Action Potential Dynamics in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Cells after Kainate-Induced Status Epilepticus in Mice 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Acute Alterations of Somatodendritic Action Potential Dynamics in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Cells after Kainate-Induced Status Epilepticus in Mice 英文参考文献
AcuteAlterationsofSomatodendriticActionPotential
DynamicsinHippocampalCA1PyramidalCellsafter
Kainate-InducedStatusEpilepticusinMice
DanielMinge,RobertBa¨hring*
Institutfu¨rZellula¨re undIntegrativePhysiologie,Zentrumfu¨rExperimentelleMedizin,Universita¨tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf,Hamburg,Germany
Abstract
Pathophysiological remodeling processes at an early stage of an acquired epilepsy are critical but not well understood.
Therefore,weexaminedacutechangesinactionpotential(AP)dynamicsimmediatelyfollowingstatusepilepticus(SE)in
mice.SEwasinducedbyintraperitoneal(i.p.)injectionofkainate,andbehavioralmanifestationofSEwasmonitoredfor3–
4h. After this time interval CA1 pyramidal cells were studied ex vivo with whole-cell current-clamp and Ca2+
imaging
techniques in a hippocampal slice preparation. Following acute SE both resting potential and firing threshold were
modestlydepolarized(2–5mV).Nochangeswereseenininputresistanceormembranetimeconstant,butAPlatencywas
prolongedandAPupstrokevelocityreducedfollowingacuteSE.AllcellsshowedanincreaseinAPhalfwidthandregular
(ratherthanburst)firing,andinafractionofcellsthenotch,typicallyprecedingspikeafterdepolarization(ADP),wasabsent
followingacuteSE.Notably,thetypicalattenuationofbackpropagatingactionpotential(b-AP)-inducedCa2+signalsalong
theapicaldendritewasstrengthenedfollowingacuteSE.TheeffectsofacuteSEontheretrogradespreadofexcitationwere
mimickedbyapplyingtheKv4currentpotentiatingdrugNS5806.Ourdataunveilareducedsomatodendriticexcitabilityin
hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells immediately after acute SE with a possible involvement of both Na+ and K+
components.
current
Citation:MingeD,Ba¨hringR(2011)AcuteAlterationsofSomatodendriticActionPotentialDynamicsinHippocampalCA1PyramidalCellsafterKainate-Induced
StatusEpilepticusinMice.PLoSONE6(10):e26664.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0026664
Editor:GennadyCymbalyuk,GeorgiaStateUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedJuly8,2011;AcceptedSeptember30,2011;PublishedOctober24,2011
Copyright:
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