Acute Alterations of Somatodendritic Action Potential Dynamics in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Cells after Kainate-Induced Status Epilepticus in Mice 英文参考文献.docVIP

Acute Alterations of Somatodendritic Action Potential Dynamics in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Cells after Kainate-Induced Status Epilepticus in Mice 英文参考文献.doc

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Acute Alterations of Somatodendritic Action Potential Dynamics in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Cells after Kainate-Induced Status Epilepticus in Mice 英文参考文献

AcuteAlterationsofSomatodendriticActionPotential DynamicsinHippocampalCA1PyramidalCellsafter Kainate-InducedStatusEpilepticusinMice DanielMinge,RobertBa¨hring* Institutfu¨rZellula¨re undIntegrativePhysiologie,Zentrumfu¨rExperimentelleMedizin,Universita¨tsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf,Hamburg,Germany Abstract Pathophysiological remodeling processes at an early stage of an acquired epilepsy are critical but not well understood. Therefore,weexaminedacutechangesinactionpotential(AP)dynamicsimmediatelyfollowingstatusepilepticus(SE)in mice.SEwasinducedbyintraperitoneal(i.p.)injectionofkainate,andbehavioralmanifestationofSEwasmonitoredfor3– 4h. After this time interval CA1 pyramidal cells were studied ex vivo with whole-cell current-clamp and Ca2+ imaging techniques in a hippocampal slice preparation. Following acute SE both resting potential and firing threshold were modestlydepolarized(2–5mV).Nochangeswereseenininputresistanceormembranetimeconstant,butAPlatencywas prolongedandAPupstrokevelocityreducedfollowingacuteSE.AllcellsshowedanincreaseinAPhalfwidthandregular (ratherthanburst)firing,andinafractionofcellsthenotch,typicallyprecedingspikeafterdepolarization(ADP),wasabsent followingacuteSE.Notably,thetypicalattenuationofbackpropagatingactionpotential(b-AP)-inducedCa2+signalsalong theapicaldendritewasstrengthenedfollowingacuteSE.TheeffectsofacuteSEontheretrogradespreadofexcitationwere mimickedbyapplyingtheKv4currentpotentiatingdrugNS5806.Ourdataunveilareducedsomatodendriticexcitabilityin hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells immediately after acute SE with a possible involvement of both Na+ and K+ components. current Citation:MingeD,Ba¨hringR(2011)AcuteAlterationsofSomatodendriticActionPotentialDynamicsinHippocampalCA1PyramidalCellsafterKainate-Induced StatusEpilepticusinMice.PLoSONE6(10):e26664.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0026664 Editor:GennadyCymbalyuk,GeorgiaStateUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica ReceivedJuly8,2011;AcceptedSeptember30,2011;PublishedOctober24,2011 Copyright:

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