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Adaptive Strategy for the Statistical Analysis of Connectomes 英文参考文献
AdaptiveStrategyfortheStatisticalAnalysisof
Connectomes
DjalelEddineMeskaldji1*,Marie-ChristineOttet2,LeilaCammoun1,PatricHagmann3,RetoMeuli3,
StephanEliez2,JeanPhilippeThiran1,StephanMorgenthaler4
1Signal Processing Laboratory (LTS5), Ecole Polytechnique Fe′de′rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, 2Office Me′dico-Pe′dagogique (OMP), Geneva,
Switzerland,3DepartementofRadiology,UniversityHospitalCenterandUniversityofLausanne(CHUV-UNIL),Lausanne,Switzerland, 4InstituteofMathematics,Ecole
PolytechniqueFe′de′raledeLausanne(EPFL),Lausanne,Switzerland
Abstract
We study an adaptive statistical approach to analyze brain networks represented by brain connection matrices of
interregional connectivity (connectomes). Our approach is at a middle level between a global analysis and single
connectionsanalysisbyconsideringsubnetworksoftheglobalbrainnetwork.Thesesubnetworksrepresenteithertheinter-
connectivitybetweentwobrainanatomicalregionsorbytheintra-connectivitywithinthesamebrainanatomicalregion.An
appropriate summary statistic, that characterizes a meaningful feature of the subnetwork, is evaluated. Based on this
summarystatistic,astatisticaltestisperformedtoderivethecorrespondingp-value.Thereformulationoftheproblemin
this way reduces the number of statistical tests in an orderly fashion based on our understanding of the problem.
Considering the global testing problem, the p-values are corrected to control the rate of false discoveries. Finally, the
procedureisfollowedbyalocalinvestigationwithinthesignificantsubnetworks.Wecontrastthisstrategywiththeone
basedontheindividualmeasuresintermsofpower.Weshowthatthisstrategyhasagreatpotential,inparticularincases
wherethesubnetworksarewelldefinedandthesummarystatisticsareproperlychosen.Asanapplicationexample,we
comparestructuralbrainconnectionmatricesoftwogroupsofsubjectswitha22q11.2deletionsyndrome,distinguishedby
theirIQscores.
Citation:MeskaldjiDE,OttetM-C,CammounL,HagmannP,MeuliR,etal.(2011)AdaptiveStrategyforthe
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