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RanBPM Is an Inhibitor of ERK Signaling 英文参考文献
RanBPMIsanInhibitorofERKSignaling
ElnazAtabakhsh,CarolineSchild-Poulter*
RobartsResearchInstituteandDepartmentofBiochemistry,SchulichSchoolofMedicineandDentistry,TheUniversityofWesternOntario,London,Ontario,Canada
Abstract
Ran-bindingproteinM(RanBPM)isanucleocytoplasmicproteinofyetunknownfunction.Wehavepreviouslyshownthat
RanBPMinhibitsexpressionoftheanti-apoptoticfactorBcl-2andpromotesapoptosisinducedbyDNAdamage.Herewe
showthattheeffectsofRanBPMonBcl-2expressionoccurthrougharegulationoftheERKsignalingpathway.Transient
andstabledown-regulationofRanBPMstimulatedERKphosphorylation,leadingtoBcl-2up-regulation,whilere-expression
ofRanBPMreversedtheseeffects.RanBPMwasfoundtoinhibitMEKandERKactivationinducedbyectopicexpressionof
activeRasV12.ActivationofERKbyactivec-RafwasalsopreventedbyRanBPM.ExpressionofRanBPMcorrelatedwitha
markeddecreaseintheproteinlevelsofectopicallyexpressedactivec-Rafandalsoaffectedtheexpressionofendogenous
c-Raf.RanBPMformedacomplexwithbothactivec-Raf,consistingoftheC-terminalkinasedomain,andendogenousc-Raf
inmammaliancells.Inaddition,RanBPMwasfoundtodecreasethebindingofHsp90toc-Raf.Finally,weshowthatlossof
RanBPM expression confers increased cell proliferation and cell migration properties to HEK293 cells. Altogether, these
findingsestablishRanBPMasanovelinhibitoroftheERKpathwaythroughaninteractionwiththec-Rafcomplexanda
regulationofc-Rafstability,andprovideevidencethatRanBPMlossofexpressionresultsinconstitutiveactivationofthe
ERKpathwayandpromotescellulareventsleadingtocellulartransformationandtumorigenesis.
Citation:AtabakhshE,Schild-PoulterC(2012)RanBPMIsanInhibitorofERKSignaling.PLoSONE7(10):e47803.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047803
Editor:Marie-Jose′e Boucher,UniversityofSherbrooke,Canada
ReceivedMay1,2012;AcceptedSeptember19,2012;PublishedOctober31,2012
Copyright:?2012Atabakhsh,Schild-Poulter.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistributedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,which
permitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninan
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