Module 4 Great Scientists Period Four Grammar 课件（外研版必修4，课标通用）.pptVIP

解题思路　该题考查的是before常用的一个句式：It will (not) be long before...“过很久(过不了多久)就会……”。其实在before的该用法当中，before仍旧保持了“在……之前”的意思。 知识拓展　现将before用作连词时的常见用法归纳如下，希望同学们认真总结领会。 (1)用于肯定句中表示主句所表达的时间、距离长，或花费的精力大，译成“才……” We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw lands.我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。 (2)用于否定句中，表示主句所表达的时间、距离短，或花费的精力小，译成“不到……就”如： We hadnt run a mile before he felt tired. 我们跑了还不到一英里他就累了。 (3)与情态动词can/could连用：这时候从句虽为肯定形式，根据汉语表达习惯译成“还没来得及就”。如： Before I could get in a word，he had measured me. 我还没来得及插话他就为我量好了尺寸。 3．before用作连词 (4)用于It＋be/take＋时间段＋before句型：在这一句型中，若主句是肯定句意思是“要过多长时间才”；若主句是否定形式翻译成“用不了多久就”。 It will be two weeks before everything returns to normal. 两周之后一切才能恢复正常。 It wasnt long before she became a brave soldier. 没过多久她就成了一名勇敢的战士。 ②He was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work. (2011·浏阳一中高三第一次月考试卷) A．when B．before C．since D．that 解析　本题考查before引导时间状语的用法。句意：他被告知要至少再过三个多月才能康复回去工作。 答案　B ③The police helicopter managed to land on the roof and rescued all the people________the fire burnt up to the top of the building. (2011·上海交大附中模拟) A．after B．before C．until D．while 解析　本题考查before引导是时间状语从句。由句意“警察的直升机成功的在楼顶着陆，在大火烧到楼顶前将所有人员全部救出。”可知，应用before。 答案　B 重点语法精析 解码书面表达 勤思巧学园地 一、被动语态 1．被动语态的时态结构 Module 4 Great Scientists Period Four Grammar 课件（外研版必修4，课标通用） 一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 现在 过去 had been＋ 过去分词 am is are +过去分词 am is are +being +过去分词 has have been+ 过去分词 was were +过去分词 was were +being +过去分词 一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 一般 将来 过去 将来 shall will +have been+过去分词 shall will +be +过去分词 should would +be +过去分词 should would +have been+过去分词 English is taught in most schools in China.(一般现在时) 中国大多数学校都教英语。 They were given a warm send-off.(一般过去时) 他们受到热烈的欢送。 Im afraid I am being followed.(现在进行时) 恐怕我被人跟踪了。 The case has recently been tried.(现在完成时) 案子最近已经审过了。 Their wedding will be held in the church.(一般将来时) 他们的婚礼将在教堂里举行。 All the tickets had been sold out when they arrived.(过去完成时)他们到达时，所有的票已经售完。 【单项填空】 Jackson________to work in government office though h