Vegetation fire smoke, indigenous status and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia, 1996–2005 a time-series study 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Vegetation fire smoke, indigenous status and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia, 1996–2005 a time-series study 英文参考文献.doc

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Vegetation fire smoke, indigenous status and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia, 1996–2005 a time-series study 英文参考文献

Environmental Health BioMedCentral Research Open Access Vegetation fire smoke, indigenous status and cardio-respiratory hospital admissions in Darwin, Australia, 1996–2005: a time-series study Ivan C Hanigan*1, Fay H Johnston?1,2,3 and Geoffrey G Morgan?4 Address: 1School for Environmental Research, Charles Darwin University, Ellengowan Drive, Darwin, 0909, Northern Territory, Australia, 2Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Ellengowan Drive, Darwin, 0909, Northern Territory, Australia, 3Menzies Research Institute, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 23 Hobart 7001, Tasmania, Australia and 4North Coast Area Health Service and Department of Rural Health (Northern Rivers) University of Sydney, 55–61 Uralba Street, Lismore, 2480, New South Wales, Australia Email: Ivan C Hanigan* - ivan.hanigan@.au; Fay H Johnston - fay.johnston@.au; Geoffrey G Morgan - Geoff.Morgan@.au * Corresponding author ?Equal contributors Published: 5 August 2008 Received: 24 January 2008 Accepted: 5 August 2008 Environmental Health 2008, 7:42 doi:10.1186/1476-069X-7-42 This article is available from: /content/7/1/42 ? 2008 Hanigan et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background: Air pollution in Darwin, Northern Australia, is dominated by smoke from seasonal fires in the surrounding savanna that burn during the dry season from April to November. Our aim was to study the association between particulate matter less than or equal to 10 microns diameter (PM10) and daily emergency hospital admissions for cardio-respiratory diseases for each fire season from 1996 to 2005. We also investigated whether the relationship differed in indigenous Australians; a disadvantaged population