动词介词词组概念.doc

动词词组大辨析 1.Cut词组 cut back on---削减---；减少； 缩减， cut back on production 削减产量 cut down 砍倒；削减--- cut down on =cut back on削减--- cut in 插队，插嘴 cut off 切断，中断（电，煤气等） cut off the electricity /gas /water sb be cut off from the outside world某人与世隔绝 cut up切碎；伤心 cut out停止，裁剪出 ph: cut sth. out of sth. 拓展: “up”短语 spring up 突然兴起;迅速出现Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city break up击碎破碎粉碎分开分手分散 build up建立eg:build up ones strength增强体质 bring up抚养长大 clear up打扫干净天气放晴 give up放弃 stay up熬夜 look up抬头看尊敬某人look up to sb 查字