初1英语同义词辨析.docVIP

初一同义词解析 1. chick, chicken 二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.. travel，trip, journey, 　　travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途， a three-day trip . sport, game sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming. . a number of, the number of 　　a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. . in front of, in the front of 　　in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. . three of us, the three of us 　　three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. . by bus, on the bus 　　by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus. . in a word, in words 　　in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right. . a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box? . the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher 　　the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is . family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. . sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. . photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Lets go and see a good picture.. . road, street, path, way 　　road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 　　take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. . class, lesson 　　作课解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 . work, job 　　二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job . police, policeman police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.. problem, question 　　problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 . man, a man man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature. . in class, in the class 　　in class在课上，in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class. . it, one 　　it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one. . no one， none, nothing, 　　no one指人强调