DA转换芯片0832的性能及编程方法（副本）.docVIP

前言 单片机自70年代问世以来得到了蓬勃发展，目前单片机的功能正日益完善。单片机集成越来越多资源，内部存储资源日益丰富，用户不需要扩充资源就可以完成项目开发，不仅是开发简单，产品小巧美观，同时抗干扰能力加强，系统也更加稳定，使得它更加适合工业控制领域，具有更加广阔的市场前景；提供在线编程能力，加速了产品的开发进程，为企业产品企业产品上市赢得宝贵时间。此外，单片机具有性能高、速度快、体积小、价格低、稳定可靠、应用广泛、通用性强等突出优点。单片机的设计目标主要是增强控制能力，满足实时控制的需要。 单片微型计算机智能接受数字量进行计算，而输出结果也是数字量，如果计算机控制对象是模拟量，字必须把数字量转换成模拟量进行控制，简称D/A转换器。D/A转换器是计算机控制系统中常用的接口器件可以直接控制被控对象，也可以产生各种输出波形，在单片机接口技术中得到广泛的应用。 本次课程设计就是使用DAC0832和MCS-51输入数字量，在示波器上轮流显示出锯齿波、三角波、正弦波。 目录 0 前言 1课程设计的目的和要求····································2 1.1课程设计的目的····································2 1.2课程设计的基本要求································2 2.总体设计················································2 2.1基本工作原理······································2 2.1.1 DAC0832读写原理··························2 2.1.2 正弦波的波形数据···························3 2.1.3电路原理···································5 2.2硬件总体设计······································5 2.3软件总体设计······································5 2.3.1 设计思想···································5 2.3.2主程序框图·································6 3.硬件设计················································6 4.软件设计················································9 4.1程序子函数4.2仿真模拟清单DATA0: DB 80H,83H,86H,89H,8DH,90H,93H,96H DB 99H,9CH,9FH,0A2H,0A5H,0A8H,0ABH,0AEH DB 0B1H,0B4H,0B7H,0BAH,0BCH,0BFH,0C2H,0C5H DB 0C7H,0CAH,0CCH,0CFH,0D1H,0D4H,0D6H,0D8H DB 0DAH,0DDH,0DFH,0E1H,0E3H,0E5H,0E7H,0E9H DB 0EAH,0ECH,0EEH,0EFH,0F1H,0F2H,0F4H,0F5H DB 0F6H,0F7H,0F8H,0F9H,0FAH,0FBH,0FCH,0FDH DB 0FDH,0FEH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH DB 0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FFH,0FEH,0FDH DB 0FDH,0FCH,0FBH,0FAH,0F9H,0F8H,0F7H,0F6H DB 0F5H,0F4H,0F2H,0F1H,0EFH,0EEH,0ECH,0EAH DB 0E9H,0E7H,0E5H,0E3H,0E1H,0DEH,0DDH,0DAH DB 0D8H,0D6H,0D4H,0D1H,0CFH,0CCH,0CAH,0C7H DB 0C5H,0C2H,0BFH,0BCH,0BAH,0B7H,0B4H,0B1H DB 0AEH,0ABH,0A8H,0A5H,0A2H,9FH,9CH,99H DB 96H,93H,90H,8DH,89H,86H,83H,80H DB 80H,7CH,79H,76H,72H,6FH,6CH,69H DB 66H,63H,60H,5DH,5AH,57H,55H,51H DB