高中考试英语完形填空解题思路与方法”.pptVIP

Step1:get the general idea 通读文章,把握大意:作者一次就餐经历: “我”在一家餐厅吃饭, 竟然被侦探认为是嫌疑犯, 多亏”我”经常在这家餐厅吃饭,和每个人都很熟,才化险为夷, 平 安无事 Check the answer I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had??? wanted??? . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He??? followed???? you here because he though you were the man he???? was looking for??? .” “What ?” I said , showing my???? surprise??? . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I?? must????? say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a??mistake.” “Well , it’s really??? lucky???? I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “?? otherwise???? , I might have been in trouble .” summary * * How to do a cloze test? 高考 完形 填 空 时 间 安排： 15分钟左右 Step1 Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.（跳读掌握大意，注意首句） Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案） Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers.（复读检查） Three steps 2------3分钟 7-------10分钟 1-----------2分钟 Ex.1 Skip(跳读) the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence. Skip the following passage and try to get the general idea of it. people think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep healthy while playing with others. However, playing sports can have 50bad effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. （08上海） 1--5CDBCA 6—10DBABC 11—15DAACD 16—20BABDC Step2: How can you get the right answer for each blank? Four methods(四种常用的方法)： 1、context 上下文语境（注重情境） 2、word distinctions or collocations 词语辨析和固定搭配 3、information given in the passage 利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等） 4、cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常识 One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table